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Cloud-Digital-Leader Google Cloud Digital Leader exam Questions and Answers

Questions 4

You are a program manager in a company and handling a project and you need to create a virtual machine on google cloud console that will be very simple to set up, by flipping a bit via command, API, or with developer console that gives you 30 seconds to shut down when you’re preempted, allow you to save your work that also helps in the company budget upto 70-80% of less charges than the regular VMs.

Options:

A.

Bare Metal Solutions

B.

Preemptible Virtual Machines.

C.

Google Cloud VM Instances

D.

None of the above.

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Questions 5

With respect to the Core Feature of Standby Instances of Cloud SQL which one of the options is correct.?

Options:

A.

The standby instance is used in high availability to replace the primary instance when failover occurs. The standby instance appears in the Google Cloud Console but does not get billed. When failover occurs, connections to the primary instance need to be manually transferred to the standby instance.

B.

The standby instance is used in high availability to replace the primary instance when failover occurs. The standby instance appears in the Google Cloud Console but does not get billed. When failover occurs, connections to the primary instance are automatically transferred to the standby instance.

C.

The standby instance is used in high availability to replace the primary instance when failover occurs. The standby instance doesn't appear in the Google Cloud Console. When failover occurs, connections to the primary instance are automati-cally transferred to the standby instance.

D.

None of the Above.

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Questions 6

What according to you are NOT the key capabilities of In-App Messaging?

Options:

A.

Target messages accordingly to the change in the behavior pattern of the target audience.

B.

Creating customized and flexible alerts

C.

Increasing conversion for user-to-user sharing

D.

Sending relevant messages to the target audience

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Questions 7

A large travel services company has been running all their workloads on Google Cloud in the previous year. They looked at their past usage of cloud resources and see that there is a consistent use of 10,000 virtual machines throughout the year. Based on the projections for the following year they have a strong indication that they will use at least this much or more capacity within Google Cloud. What is one way in which they can take advantage of this knowledge?

Options:

A.

They can use these numbers to negotiate a better contract with another public cloud number.

B.

They can cut costs by cutting down on the number of VMs used.

C.

They can get into a committed use contract with Google Cloud to get a significant discount on the usage of VMs.

D.

They can ask for a sustained use discount.

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Questions 8

A Customer has their current SAP systems using Microsoft SQL Server as the Database. They are migrating to Google Cloud and also preparing to later migrate to the latest ver-sion of SAP. The entire IT team is being directed to focus on the migration to the new ver-sion of SAP. The new version of SAP does not use Microsoft SQL Server as the Database, Any but the most critical IT management tasks are being deprioritized, How should they migrate their current database to Google Cloud?

Options:

A.

Spanner

B.

Bare Metal

C.

BigQuery

D.

Cloud SQL

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Questions 9

An organization wants to evaluate the performance of their entire cloud infrastructure, including metrics like server uptime and response rate reports. Which Google Cloud tool should the organi-zation use?

Options:

A.

Cloud Trace

B.

Cloud Monitoring

C.

Cloud Profiler

D.

Cloud Debugger

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Questions 10

Your client's IT environment has so far been on-premises. They run a mix of applications and data-bases on Linux and Windows. They want to move to Google Cloud in the easiest manner possi-ble. What are their best options?

Options:

A.

Compute Engine with VMs with either Linux or Windows OS.

B.

App Engine Standard

C.

Cloud Functions

D.

Cloud Run

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Questions 11

Customer Managed Encryption Keys (CMEK) can be used for encrypting data inside Cloud BigTable, which of the following statements is/are correct. (Select two answer)

Options:

A.

Administrators can not rotate

B.

Not supported for instances that have clustered in more than one region.

C.

CMEK can only be configured at the cluster level.

D.

You can not use the same CMEK key in multiple projects

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Questions 12

Your team is working on building a machine learning model. There are a bunch of terminologies that are being used. What is an "instance" or an "example"?

Options:

A.

An input variable is used in making predictions. E.g. number of rooms in a house price prediction model.

B.

One row of a dataset containing one or more input columns and possibly a prediction result.

C.

An answer for a prediction task,¬ either the answer produced by a machine learning system or the right answer supplied in training data. E.g. image contains a "cat".

D.

The "knobs" that you tweak during successive runs of training a model. E.g. learning rate

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Questions 13

Which of the following is true while creating a boot persistent disk from a snapshot.

Options:

A.

You cannot apply a snapshot to an existing persistent disk, or apply a snapshot to persistent disks that belong to a different project than that snapshot.

B.

It is only possible to apply data from a snapshot when you first create a persistent disk.

C.

After you create a snapshot of a boot persistent disk, you can apply data from that snapshot to new persistent disks.

D.

All of the above.

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Questions 14

Which of the following storage options should you use when your company is using Cloud Storage to store application backup files for disaster recovery purposes, provided you want to follow Goog-le's recommended practices.

Options:

A.

Multi-Regional Storage

B.

Coldline storage

C.

Nearline Storage

D.

Regional Storage

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Questions 15

All Google Cloud Platform services are associated with a project that is used to provide what functions?

Options:

A.

Manage Container Deployments

B.

Enable Services and APIs

C.

Manage DNS Services

D.

None of the Above

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Questions 16

Virtual Machine vCPU and memory usage for each of these categories can receive one of the following discounts? (Select Three Answer)

Options:

A.

Military Discounts

B.

Spot Instances

C.

Committed-Use

D.

Sustained-Use

E.

Preemptible VMs

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Questions 17

You are working in a company where you need to store Terabytes of Image Data daily and process them e.g. Taking photos of the entire planet 24 hours every day with satellite and sending data to data centres to store and process it. Which of the following would be the best combination for your infrastructure.

You are working in a company where you need to store Terabytes of Image Data daily and process them e.g. Taking photos of the entire planet 24 hours every day with satellite and sending data to data centres to store and process it. Which of the following would be the best combination for your infrastructure.

Options:

A.

Bare Metal Solutions with Google Cloud Storage.

B.

Google Cloud Storage & Google Cloud Compute Engines

C.

Google Cloud Storage & Preemptible VMs.

D.

None of the Above

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Questions 18

When creating machine learning models, a key initial step is to identify the type of model required. One of these is the classification model. Which of these statements define a classification model?

Options:

A.

A type of machine learning model for distinguishing among two or more discrete values. E.g. "book", "car".

B.

A type of machine learning model is a meta-model maker, which classifies algo-rithms based on the quality of their output.

C.

A type of machine learning model that outputs continuous (typically, floating-point) values. E.g. the predicted price of the house is $120,000.

D.

A type of classic model approach that is less used today and which has been re-placed by the regression model.

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Questions 19

certain devices for cracks, rust, etc. Some of these issues are difficult to identify for a human and your company has seen increasing customer complaints - the customer has paid for an inspection and the field agent said there was no problem, but it later turned out there actually was. The team has come up with a proposal to engage AI to identify issues. On evaluating the existing system, it is seen that the mobile phone network connection is not good or consistent. What solution can work for them?

Options:

A.

Use AutoML Vision Edge models.

B.

Use the Rust programming language instead of Python to identify issues like rust.

C.

Use Cloud TPUs which will be able to do the analysis faster on the cloud. Thus re-sponses also will be fast.

D.

Use TensorFlow to create custom models and deploy it as TensorFlow Lite mod-els.

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Questions 20

You are storing sensitive information in a Cloud Storage bucket. For legal reasons, you need to be able to record all requests that read any of the stored data. You want to make sure you comply with these requirements. What should you do?

Options:

A.

Scan the bucket using the Data Loss Prevention API.

B.

Enable Data Access audit logs for the Cloud Storage API.

C.

Enable the Identity Aware Proxy API on the project.

D.

Allow only a single Service Account access to read the data.

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Questions 21

Which of the following is/are true about Anthos?

Options:

A.

Enterprise-grade container orchestration and management service.

B.

Modernizing your security for hybrid and multi-cloud deployments

C.

Fully managed service mesh with built-in visibility

D.

All of the Above

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Questions 22

A customer deploys an application to App Engine and needs to check for Open Web Appli-cation Security Project (OWASP) vulnerabilities. Which service should be used to accom-plish this?

Options:

A.

Cloud Armor

B.

Cloud Security Scanner

C.

Binary Authorization

D.

Forseti Security

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Questions 23

Cloud SQL is a fully-managed relational database service for MySQL, PostgreSQL and SQL serv-ers, keeping Cloud SQL Google Cloud Service in mind, which of the following statements is/are correct?

Options:

A.

Data inside cloud SQL is automatically Encrypted.

B.

Cloud SQL automatically ensures your databases are reliable, secure, and scala-ble so that your business continues to run without disruption.

C.

With DMS (Database Migration Service) it becomes very easy to Migration of Pro-duction Database.

D.

All of the above

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Questions 24

Your company’s development team is building an application that will be deployed on Cloud Run. You are designing a CI/CD pipeline so that any new version of the application can be deployed in the fewest number of steps possible using the CI/CD pipeline you are designing. You need to select a storage location for the images of the application after the CI part of your pipeline has built them.

What should you do?

Options:

A.

Create a Compute Engine image containing the application

B.

Store the images in Container Registry

C.

Store the images in Cloud Storage

D.

Create a Compute Engine disk containing the application

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Questions 25

Your organization is developing an application that will manage payments and online bank accounts located around the world. The most critical requirement for your database is that each transaction is handled consistently. Your organization anticipates almost unlimited growth in the amount of data stored.

Which Google Cloud product should your organization choose?

Options:

A.

Cloud SQL

B.

Cloud Storage

C.

Firestore

D.

Cloud Spanner

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Questions 26

Your customer currently has a hybrid cloud setup including their on-premises data center and AWS. They are consolidating all their services on Google Cloud as part of a modernization plan and want to spend less IT effort in the future. There are about 10 MySQL and 25 PostgreSQL databases across the two DCs. What is the best option to for them?

Options:

A.

Use the Data Catalog Service to manage the metadata of the databases

B.

Use Cloud Dataflow service and setup Google's Cloud SQL as the sink and the others as the source, which will cause the data to flow in as expected.

C.

Use the Database Migration Service

D.

Use the Bare Metal Solution and copy the databases directly as they are on-premises and on AWS.

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Questions 27

A video game organization has invested in cloud technology to generate insights from user behaviors. They want to ensure recommendations of games are aligned to players' interests. What may have prompted this business decision?

Options:

A.

Customers expect faster time to market for games.

B.

Employees expect source code changes to be deployed faster.

C.

Customers expect a personalized experience.

D.

Employees expect more predictable data management spending.

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Questions 28

An organization needs to categorize a large group of photographs using pre-trained machine learning.

Which Google Cloud product or service should the organization use?

Options:

A.

Vision API

B.

BigQuery ML

C.

AutoML Vision

D.

Looker

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Questions 29

How should a multinational organization that is migrating to Google Cloud consider security and privacy regulations to ensure that it is in compliance with global standards?

Options:

A.

Comply with data security and privacy regulations in each geographical region

B.

Comply with regional standards for data security and privacy, because they supersede all international regulations

C.

Comply with international standards for data security and privacy, because they supersede all regional regulations

D.

Comply with regional data security regulations, because they’re more complex than privacy standards

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Questions 30

A customer has new applications to build that has to handle both batch data and streaming data. Which product should they choose?

Options:

A.

Dataprep

B.

Dataflow

C.

Dataproc

D.

Data Fusion

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Questions 31

Your organization needs to categorize objects in a large group of static images using machine learning. Which Google Cloud product or service should your organization use?

Options:

A.

BigQuery ML

B.

AutoML Video Intelligence

C.

Cloud Vision API

D.

AutoML Tables

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Questions 32

Your ed-tech start-up was originally launched in a small geography. Any user sign-ups, course progress, tests taken, etc. are captured on a self-managed MySQL database. Every user generates many such transactions. Now you're taking the application globally and preparing for a much larger influx of users from all over the world. The existing MySQL server is unlikely to be able to scale. Which convenient option can be considered?

Options:

A.

Migrate to BigQuery

B.

Migrate to Cloud Spanner

C.

Migrate to Cloud SQL

D.

Migrate to Bigtable

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Questions 33

You are leading projects in an IT services company. Your customer's project requires analyzing im-ages. They have many 10s of 1000s of raw images that they have made available to you. Your small technology team needs to build a machine learning model. The images are unlabeled. You don't have the people or the capacity to label the images. What is your approach?

Options:

A.

Look for open-source labeled images that closely resemble the given images.

B.

Request data labeling service from Google.

C.

Tell the customer it is their duty to label the images.

D.

Hire temporary workers who can quickly label the images.

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Questions 34

You want to build an application that will allow customers to register and login. It would be great to have the ability to secure it with multi-factor authentication and the ability to reset credentials. As a small startup, you want to build the main application as quickly as possible and have minimum overhead. Which might be a suitable option for you on Google Cloud?

Options:

A.

Since identity and credentials should be secure and private, do not trust other ser-vice providers.

B.

Cloud Identity

C.

Google Workspace

D.

Cloud Identity Platform

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Questions 35

There are internal compliance requirements that demand that we do not use any APIs or services that are not backed by SLAs. Which of these are acceptable for us? (Choose two answer)

Options:

A.

Alpha, Beta

B.

Early Access, Preview

C.

General Availability

D.

Deprecated, but ensure that the SLA support period is still valid.

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Questions 36

Your organization is developing an application that will capture a large amount of data from millions of different sensor devices spread all around the world. Your organization needs a database that is suitable for worldwide, high-speed data storage of a large amount of unstructured data.

Which Google Cloud product should your organization choose?

Options:

A.

Firestore

B.

Cloud Data Fusion

C.

Cloud SQL

D.

Cloud Bigtable

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Questions 37

An organization with hybrid cloud architecture wants to build an application once and be able to run it both on-premises and in their public cloud. Which Google Cloud solution should the organization use?

Options:

A.

Cloud Functions

B.

App Engine

C.

Compute Engine

D.

Anthos

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Questions 38

You are a program manager within a Software as a Service (SaaS) company that offers rendering software for animation studios. Your team needs the ability to allow scenes to be scheduled at will and to be interrupted at any time to restart later. Any individual scene rendering takes less than 12 hours to complete, and there is no service-level agreement (SLA) for the completion time for all scenes. Results will be stored in a global Cloud Storage bucket. The compute resources are not bound to any single geographical location. This software needs to run on Google Cloud in a cost-optimized way.

What should you do?

Options:

A.

Deploy the application on Compute Engine using preemptible instances

B.

Develop the application so it can run in an unmanaged instance group

C.

Create a reservation for the minimum number of Compute Engine instances you will use

D.

Start more instances with fewer virtual centralized processing units (vCPUs) instead of fewer instances with more vCPUs

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Questions 39

Your organization is developing a mobile app and wants to select a fully featured cloud-based compute platform for it.

Which Google Cloud product or feature should your organization use?

Options:

A.

Google Kubernetes Engine

B.

Firebase

C.

Cloud Functions

D.

App Engine

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Questions 40

Your organization runs an application on virtual machines in Google Cloud. This application processes incoming images. This activity takes hours to create a result for each image. The workload for this application normally stays at a certain baseline level, but at regular intervals it spikes to a much greater workload. Your organization needs to control the cost to run this application.

What should your organization do?

Options:

A.

Purchase committed use discounts for the baseline load

B.

Purchase committed use discounts for the expected spike load

C.

Leverage sustained use discounts for your virtual machines

D.

Run the workload on preemptible VM instances

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Questions 41

A fitness band company is continuously ingesting data from millions of its consumers. Different kinds of data based on time, like location, heartbeat rate, temperature, movement, etc. are connect-ed. They need a high throughput database that can write data very fast. Since their users are spread across the world, they need the database to be geographically scalable. Consumers also want to see near-real-time visualizations of their activities. Which of these databases would be a good fit?

Options:

A.

Cloud SQL

B.

Bigtable

C.

Spanner

D.

Firestore

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Questions 42

Which Google Cloud product is designed to reduce the risks of handling personally identifiable information (PII)?

Options:

A.

Cloud Storage

B.

Google Cloud Armor

C.

Cloud Data Loss Prevention

D.

Secret Manager

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Questions 43

Your application has repeated data requests of the exact same nature. At the same time, the number of user requests is increasing. Monitoring indicates that the load on the existing database is increasing, and there seems to be a bottleneck. An analysis of the data requested shows us that it is application-managed data and that it changes, but not often. How can you improve the efficiency of the application?

Options:

A.

Use Cloud Memorystore to improve speed via caching

B.

Increase the amount of RAM on the machine hosting the database so that it has higher data throughput.

C.

Use Cloud Storage with multi-regional storage so that all users accessing the data will have lower latency

D.

Increase the number of CPUs on the machine hosting the database so that it has higher data throughput.

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Questions 44

Which of the following statements is/are correct about Bare Metal Solutions?

Options:

A.

The network, which Google Cloud manages includes a low-latency Cloud Inter-connect connection into the customer Bare Metal Solution environment.

B.

Bare Metal Solution also includes the provisioning and maintenance of the cus-tom, sole-tenancy hardware with local SAN, and smart hands support.

C.

Bare Metal Solution uses a bring-your-own-license (BYOL) model.

D.

All of the Above.

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Questions 45

Your organization needs a large amount of extra computing power within the next two weeks.

After those two weeks, the need for the additional resources will end.

Which is the most cost-effective approach?

Options:

A.

Use a committed use discount to reserve a very powerful virtual machine

B.

Purchase one very powerful physical computer

C.

Start a very powerful virtual machine without using a committed use discount

D.

Purchase multiple physical computers and scale workload across them

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Questions 46

Which of the following NIST Cloud characteristics uses the business model of shared re-sources in a cloud environment?

Options:

A.

Elasticity

B.

Availability

C.

Broad Network Access

D.

Multi-Tenancy

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Questions 47

Your organization wants to predict the behavior of visitors to its public website. To do that, you have decided to build a machine learning model. Your team has database-related skills but only basic machine learning skills, and would like to use those database skills.

Which Google Cloud product or feature should your organization choose?

Options:

A.

BigQuery ML

B.

LookML

C.

TensorFlow

D.

Cloud SQL

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Questions 48

An organization has completely migrated all their infrastructure to the cloud to benefit from its agility. Now they want to innovate faster and achieve a higher return on investment. What should the organization do?

Options:

A.

Manually provision all cloud infrastructure for increased control.

B.

Modernize their applications.

C.

Lower their service level objective (SLO).

D.

Move to a hybrid architecture with some of their infrastructure on-premises.

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Questions 49

What conditions be true if a VM interface wants to send packets to the external IP addresses of Google APIs and services using Private Google Access?

Options:

A.

VM interface does not have an external IP address assigned.

B.

VM interface is connected to a subnet where Private Google Access is disabled

C.

Both A and B

D.

None of the Above.

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Questions 50

Your organization wants to optimize its use of Google Cloud’s discounts on virtual machine-based workloads. You plan to use 200 CPUs constantly for the next 3 years, and you forecast that spikes of up to 300 CPUs will occur approximately 30% of the time. What should you choose?

Options:

A.

1-year committed use discount for 200 CPUs

B.

3-year committed use discount for 300 CPUs

C.

3-year committed use discount for 200 CPUs

D.

Regular pay-as-you-go pricing

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Questions 51

Your organization needs to establish private network connectivity between its on-premises network and its workloads running in Google Cloud. You need to be able to set up the connection as soon as possible.

Which Google Cloud product or feature should you use?

Options:

A.

Cloud Interconnect

B.

Direct Peering

C.

Cloud VPN

D.

Cloud CDN

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Questions 52

An organization runs their application on a virtual machine, but every time they want to edit specific features, they have to bring the system offline to update the applica-tion. What would be a more appropriate solution for their app?

Options:

A.

GPUs

B.

Containers

C.

Hypervisors

D.

Solid State Disk

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Questions 53

Your organization needs to minimize how much it pays for data traffic from the Google network to the internet. What should your organization do?

Options:

A.

Choose the Standard network service tier.

B.

Choose the Premium network service tier.

C.

Deploy Cloud VPN.

D.

Deploy Cloud NAT.

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Questions 54

An organization has had a data leak scare because one employee made a sensitive Cloud Storage bucket available to the public. Given the nature of the company's business, it is understood that there is never any reason to give the public direct access to any file. The security head wants to ensure that such an event never occurs again. How can you ensure this?

Options:

A.

Remove Edit access rights of all Cloud Storage buckets so that no user can make any edits.

B.

Set an organizational policy constraint to restrict bucket access set to the public.

C.

Use Cloud Scheduler to run a job at a specified interval to scan buckets. Any public permissions can be programmatically changed.

D.

Write Cloud Functions code connected to Cloud Storage. Any changes will be notified to the function which can be used to reset the public access.

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Questions 55

You are a program manager for a team of developers who are building an event-driven application to allow users to follow one another’s activities in the app. Each time a user adds himself as a follower of another user, a write occurs in the real-time database.

The developers will develop a lightweight piece of code that can respond to database writes and generate a notification to let the appropriate users know that they have gained new followers. The code should integrate with other cloud services such as Pub/Sub, Firebase, and Cloud APIs to streamline the orchestration process. The application requires a platform that automatically manages underlying infrastructure and scales to zero when there is no activity.

Which primary compute resource should your developers select, given these requirements?

Options:

A.

Google Kubernetes Engine

B.

Cloud Functions

C.

App Engine flexible environment

D.

Compute Engine

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Questions 56

The operating systems of some of your organization’s virtual machines may have a security vulnerability.

How can your organization most effectively identify all virtual machines that do not have the latest security update?

Options:

A.

View the Security Command Center to identify virtual machines running vulnerable disk images

B.

View the Compliance Reports Manager to identify and download a recent PCI audit

C.

View the Security Command Center to identify virtual machines started more than 2 weeks ago

D.

View the Compliance Reports Manager to identify and download a recent SOC 1 audit

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Questions 57

Your Google Cloud Platform [GCP] admin has to manage a bunch of API keys for external services that are accessed by different applications, which are used by a few teams. What is the best way to manage them?

Options:

A.

Share the information in a Github repository and grant access to the repo in IAM as required.

B.

Store the information in Secret Manager and give IAM read permissions as re-quired.

C.

Store the information in Kubernetes Secrets and only grant read permissions to users as required.

D.

Encrypt the information and store it in Cloud Storage for centralized access. Give the decrypt key only to the users who need to access it.

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Questions 58

Your organization needs to allow a production job to have access to a BigQuery dataset. The production job is running on a Compute Engine instance that is part of an instance group.

What should be included in the IAM Policy on the BigQuery dataset?

Options:

A.

The Compute Engine instance group

B.

The project that owns the Compute Engine instance

C.

The Compute Engine service account

D.

The Compute Engine instance

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Questions 59

Your large and frequently changing organization’s user information is stored in an on-premises LDAP database. The database includes user passwords and group and organization membership.

How should your organization provision Google accounts and groups to access Google Cloud resources?

Options:

A.

Replicate the LDAP infrastructure on Compute Engine

B.

Use the Firebase Authentication REST API to create users

C.

Use Google Cloud Directory Sync to create users

D.

Use the Identity Platform REST API to create users

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Questions 60

You are migrating workloads to the cloud. The goal of the migration is to serve customers worldwide as quickly as possible According to local regulations, certain data is required to be stored in a specific geographic area, and it can be served worldwide. You need to design the architecture and deployment for your workloads.

What should you do?

Options:

A.

Select a public cloud provider that is only active in the required geographic area

B.

Select a private cloud provider that globally replicates data storage for fast data access

C.

Select a public cloud provider that guarantees data location in the required geographic area

D.

Select a private cloud provider that is only active in the required geographic area

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Questions 61

A company with its own private data center has called you in for help with their disaster recovery planning. News of multiple ransomware attacks has made them very anxious. They want to make they are well prepared for such an eventuality. Which of these would be good recommendations?

Options:

A.

It is better to have redundancy; so, set up another private data center nearby so that you can quickly go over in case of an emergency.

B.

It is better to have redundancy; use one or many of the Google Cloud datacenters as a backup location.

C.

The one data center is enough, as long as the data is encrypted; attackers won't be able to read the data.

D.

The one data center is enough as long as you regularly back up data and save it in another place in the same DC.

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Questions 62

An organization wants to dynamically adjust its application to serve different user needs. What are the benefits of storing their data in the cloud for this use case?

Options:

A.

Data can be stored in archive for long term access

B.

Automatic data cleaning and validation

C.

Real-time data ingestion and analysis

D.

No data access management required

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Questions 63

An organization is struggling to meet user demand for change and wants to modernize their legacy applications by moving the applications to the cloud

Why would this help the organization satisfy user expectations'?

Options:

A.

Toil automation helps make automatic updates

B.

Updates can be pushed out more quickly to repair bugs

C.

Customer data can be used to offer tailored content

D.

DevOps requires that industry trends be measured and tracked

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Questions 64

An organization wants to transfer some of its data from Google Cloud Which of these statements is true?

Options:

A.

A technical support ticket must be raised with the correct department

B.

Customers have full control of their data and may transfer it at any time

C.

Outgoing data transfer must be enabled in the Google Cloud console.

D.

Customer data may not be transferred out of Google Cloud

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Questions 65

A Multiple projects within your organization have long-term VM usage. Based on current demand, they are able to project into the future and estimate how many VM hours they will use every year. Going in for a committed use contract seems sensible. How can you configure committed use easily across all the projects?

Options:

A.

Enable committed use with discount sharing for the projects

B.

Review the usage of resources by each project on a daily basis. Enable committed use for the following day based on that number, so that it gives maximum granularity without wastage.

C.

Take a report of each project's use in the last year. Enable committed use on a per-project basis based on the previous year's numbers.

D.

Share a Google Sheet and request each project team to send in their estimate. Enable committed use accordingly on a per-project basis.

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Questions 66

Several departments in an organization are working together on a project. The organization wants to customize access to resources for each department.

What is the quickest and most efficient way to achieve this?

Options:

A.

By mapping IAM roles to job functions for each department

B.

By assigning IAM primitive roles to each employee

C.

By applying least-privilege to roles for each employee

D.

By creating a single shared service account for all departments

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Questions 67

What is the benefit of using a unified cloud data solution?

Options:

A.

Data will always cost less to store

B.

Data can be automatically secured from external threats

C.

Data can enable innovation because it's no longer siloed.

D.

Data will always be backed up and cannot be lost or deleted

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Questions 68

How can a streaming service meet global compliance requirements using the cloud?

Options:

A.

By automatically encrypting personally identifiable information

B.

By obtaining a business license to operate in a new market

C.

By allowing users to disable two-factor authentication

D.

By adhering only to data polices of the country in which the head office is registered

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Questions 69

An organization needs to rapidly scale its use of computing resources and honor its commitment to environmental sustainability. What should the organization do?

Options:

A.

Purchase energy-efficient servers for an existing on-premises data center.

B.

Refactor application software to use less energy

C.

Use a carbon-neutral energy provider for an existing on-premises data center

D.

Use a public cloud provider with energy-efficient data centers

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Questions 70

An organization has a small development team that has created a web application which runs in a single container. They need a simple serverless and scalable way to host their container Which Google service should the organization use?

Options:

A.

Cloud Run

B.

Kubernetes Engine

C.

App Engine

D.

Compute Engine

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Questions 71

An organization wants a purpose-built Al solution to increase efficiency and provide personalized interactions for their customer care team Which Google Cloud Al solution should they use?

Options:

A.

Contact Center Al

B.

Cloud Talent Solution

C.

Document Al

D.

Text-to-SpeechAPI

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Questions 72

An organization is running SQL Server on-premises and is struggling with capacity and management overhead. They want to modernize this database quickly by using Google products or services What should the organization do?

Options:

A.

Migrate all SQL Server data to BigQuery

B.

Refactor applications to use a cloud first database like Firestore

C.

Perform a managed database migration to Cloud SQL

D.

Export old tables from SQL Server to Cloud Storage

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Questions 73

A cloud-native organization is not meeting their service level objective (SLO) but has not exhausted their error budget.

What should the organization prioritize?

Options:

A.

Innovation to improve user experience

B.

Hardware reliability to improve availability

C.

Stability to avoid prolonged user downtime

D.

Speed to release new features

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Questions 74

An organization is using machine learning to make predictions. One of their datasets mistakenly includes mislabeled data.

How will the prediction be impacted?

Options:

A.

Increased risk of privacy leaks

B.

Increased risk of inaccuracy

C.

Decreased model compatibility

D.

Decreased model training time

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Questions 75

What does Cloud Debugger help an organization do?

Options:

A.

Implement code updates in real time without affecting the service level objective (SLO).

B.

Inspect source code in real time without affecting user downtime.

C.

Manage code and accelerate application development.

D.

Analyze live source code during user downtime.

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Questions 76

What is an example of unstructured data that organizations can capture from social media?

Options:

A.

Post comments

B.

Tagging

C.

Profile picture

D.

Location

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Questions 77

A retail company stores their product inventory in a legacy system. Often, customers find products on the company's website and want to purchase them in-store.

However, when they arrive, they discover that the products are out of stock.

How could the company benefit from using an application programming interface (API)?

Options:

A.

To create personalized product recommendations for customers

B.

To optimize their on-premises legacy system stability

C.

By manually linking each inventory system to the website on a case-by-case basis

D.

By programmatically connecting the inventory system to their website

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Questions 78

An international bank is looking for a serverless warehouse solution that lets them perform smart analytics

Which Google Cloud product or service should the bank use?

Options:

A.

BigQuery

B.

Dataflow

C.

Compute Engine

D.

Cloud Spanner

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Questions 79

An organization wants to build an entirely new infrastructure and applications in the cloud.

Which application modernization approach should the organization use?

Options:

A.

Move the application to the cloud, and then change it.

B.

Change their application, and then move it to the cloud.

C.

Invent in greenfield.

D.

Invent in brownfield.

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Questions 80

An organization wants to adopt the advanced machine learning capabilities of the Google Cloud. However, regulations require data to be stored in an on-premises data center.

Which approach should the organization use?

Options:

A.

A private-cloud approach

B.

A multi-cloud approach

C.

A hybrid-cloud approach

D.

A public-cloud approach

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Questions 81

An organization wants to search hundreds of scanned documents for key information like dates, names, and other specific words.

Why should the organization use application programming interfaces (APIs)?

Options:

A.

To replace the scanned documents with an online survey

B.

To ingest data in real time and encrypt unmatched words

C.

To create digital versions of the documents and locate key information

D.

To transform the documents into unstructured data.

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Questions 82

An organization cannot afford to modernize their infrastructure but they want to process data from their legacy system in a modern platform hosted by a business partner

What solution should the organization choose to make their data accessible?

Options:

A.

Compute Engine

B.

Anthos

C.

An application programming interlace

D.

Google Kubernetes Engine

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Questions 83

A manufacturing organization has a large collection of images labeled as intact or defective parts. They want to use this data to build a simple solution to detect faulty parts on their production line. They have no data science expertise. Which solution should they use?

Options:

A.

Discovery Al for Retail

B.

Pre-trainedAPIs

C.

Document Al

D.

AutoML

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Questions 84

What is generative Al?

Options:

A.

A specific field of Al that can be used to create content

B.

An umbrella term that includes all types of machine learning algorithms

C.

An Al model for labeling images

D.

A machine learning model for language translation

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Questions 85

An organization needs a flexible and scalable NoSQL database with strong web and mobile application support. Which Google Cloud product or service should the organization use?

Options:

A.

Cloud Spanner

B.

BigQuery

C.

Cloud Storage

D.

restore

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Questions 86

A manager wants to review Google Cloud data access among their employees.

Who is responsible for defining data access policies?

Options:

A.

Cloud Identity

B.

Google Cloud Customer Care team

C.

Their organization's IT team

D.

Their organization's end users

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Questions 87

An organization has servers running mission-critical workloads on-premises around the world. They want to modernize their infrastructure with a multi-cloud architecture.

What benefit could the organization experience?

Options:

A.

Ability to disable regional network connectivity during cyber attacks

B.

Ability to keep backups of their data on-premises in case of failure

C.

Full management access to their regional infrastructure

D.

Reduced likelihood of system failure during high demand events

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Questions 88

What is the purpose of an application programming interface (API)?

Options:

A.

To provide cloud plugins for integrated development environments

B.

To manage multiple containerized workloads

C.

To connect networks from different cloud providers

D.

To provide a set of instructions that allow computer programs to communicate with each other

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Questions 89

How does Google Cloud ensure that customer data remains secure and private when at rest?

Options:

A.

By aggregating training data for customers within each industry

B.

By automatically locking files containing suspicious code

C.

By auditing platform privacy practices against industry standards

D.

By providing privacy reviews for critical customer applications

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Questions 90

structured data?

Options:

A.

Customer orders

B.

Product ratings

C.

Historical stock inventory

D.

Call center transcripts

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Questions 91

An organization has decided to modernize their applications in the cloud to keep up with their customers' needs.

What may have prompted this business decision?

Options:

A.

Their on-premises applications only autoscale to meet demand.

B.

They want to change from a pay-as-you-go model to a capital expenditure model.

C.

Their source code changes erroneously without developer interaction.

D.

Their on-premises applications take months to update and deploy.

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Questions 92

An organization is deploying applications to the cloud using platform as a service.

In the shared responsibility model, what remains the responsibility of the customer organization?

Options:

A.

Physical security

B.

Network security

C.

Operations

D.

Data access policies

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Questions 93

An organization meets their service level objective (SLO) of 99 999% ("five nines")

How much downtime do their end users experience per year?

Options:

A.

5 minutes

B.

500 minutes

C.

5 hours

D.

5 days

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Questions 94

An organization wants to move from a tactical cloud adoption approach to a transformational approach.

How should they change their cloud security?

Options:

A.

Provide staff identities using only Google Cloud authentication.

B.

Provide multiple layers of network security using a zero-trust model.

C.

Emphasize strong perimeter security and trust in their private network.

D.

Emphasize three main Identity Access Management roles: owner, editor, and viewer.

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Questions 95

What is the typical cloud spending behavior of most organizations?

Options:

A.

Decentralized and variable

B.

Centralized and variable

C.

Decentralized and fixed

D.

Centralized and fixed

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Questions 96

An organization wants to develop an application that can be personalized to user preferences throughout the year.

Why should they build a cloud-native application instead of modernizing their existing on-premises application?

Options:

A.

Developers can rely on the cloud provider for all source code

B.

Developers can launch new features in an agile way

C.

IT managers can migrate existing application architecture without needing updates

D.

IT managers can accelerate capital expenditure planning

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Questions 97

What is monitoring within the context of cloud operations?

Options:

A.

Observing cloud expenditure in real time to ensure that budgets are not exceeded

B.

Collecting predefined and custom metrics from applications and infrastructure

C.

Tracking user activities to guarantee compliance with privacy regulations

D.

Tracing user location to document regional access and utilization

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Questions 98

An organization needs to increase the speed at which they can train machine learning models Which domain-specific hardware is designed for this task?

Options:

A.

Preemptible or Spot VMs

B.

Containers

C.

Bare Metal Solution

D.

Cloud TPUs

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Questions 99

Within Google's Site Reliability Engineering framework, which concept measures how well a system is performing?

Options:

A.

Service-level objective

B.

Service-level agreement

C.

Service-level indicator

D.

Error reporting

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Questions 100

What is an organization exclusively responsible for when they access an application through a software as a service (SaaS) model?

Options:

A.

Maintaining overall system operability

B.

Maintaining customer-facing content

C.

Monitoring data center servers

D.

Monitoring computer networks

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Questions 101

An organization is looking for a storage solution that will help them serve content to users worldwide. They need a solution that offers a high level of availability

What feature of Cloud Storage would they benefit from?

Options:

A.

Global metadata

B.

Object versioning

C.

Data encryption

D.

Multi-regional storage

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Questions 102

A real estate organization processes photos of properties uploaded by their agents to an internal application. They must manually check and remove photos that contain personally identifiable information like passports and credit cards. They want a solution that their developer can use to integrate with their app as quickly as possible. Which solution should they use?

Options:

A.

BigQuery ML

B.

Custom training

C.

Pre-trainedAPIs

D.

AutoML

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Questions 103

An organization needs to store structured, semi-structured, and unstructured data in its raw, native format in the same repository.

Which cloud data management solution should the organization use?

Options:

A.

Data field

B.

Data lake

C.

Database

D.

Data warehouse

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Questions 104

What is a key difference between VMs and containers?

Options:

A.

Virtual Machines take less time to launch; containers take longer to launch.

B.

Virtual Machines can only run Linux; containers can run any operating system.

C.

Virtual Machines use a shared operating system and are therefore lighter; containers are heavier on resources.

D.

Each Virtual Machine in a machine has its own operating system; containers will share the same operating system.

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Questions 105

You are running a data warehouse on BigQuery. A partner company is offering a recommendation engine based on the data in your data warehouse. The partner company is also running their applica-tion on Google Cloud. They manage the resources in their own project, but they need access to the BigQuery dataset in your project. You want to provide the partner company with access to the da-taset. What should you do?

Options:

A.

Ask the partner to create a Service Account in their project, and have them give the Service Account access to BigQuery in their project.

B.

Create a Service Account in your own project, and grant this Service Account ac-cess to BigQuery in your project.

C.

Create a Service Account in your own project, and ask the partner to grant this Service Account access to BigQuery in their project.

D.

Ask the partner to create a Service Account in their project, and grant their Service Account access to the BigQuery dataset in your project.

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Questions 106

What service is a fully managed real-time messaging service that allows you to send and receive messages between independent applications.

Options:

A.

Cloud Datastore

B.

Cloud Pub/Sub

C.

Cloud DNS

D.

Cloud BigTable

E.

Cloud Spanner

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Questions 107

Which of the following are the current options for paid support in GCP? (Select Three An-swer)

Options:

A.

Premier

B.

Standard

C.

Enhanced

D.

Role

E.

Premium

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Questions 108

You are a DevOps Engineer in an E-commerce company that sells products globally, across the countries, Customers buy products, add them to carts or check-in stock from different parts of the world with different timestamps, you need to choose a database that can scale globally without any hassle and lots of developer support, it should be consistent across regions, can scale horizontally to support enormous user, automatically replicates, shards and even auto transaction pro-cessing. Which of the following database do you choose?

Options:

A.

Cloud SQL

B.

Cloud Spanner

C.

Cloud Firestore.

D.

Cloud Storage.

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Questions 109

You are a program manager in a company you need to submit a bare metal solution order for a se-cure, high performance connection with a low-latency network fabric. What network information you need to submit the order to Bare Metal Solutions.

Options:

A.

IP Ranges for example Client IP Address range used for communication between your Google Cloud and Bare Metal Solution environments.

B.

Google Cloud Project Id that you are using with your bare metal solution environ-ment.

C.

Total number of VLANs you need in your Bare Metal Solution Environment.

D.

All of the above

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Questions 110

Which of the followings are core components of Anthos?

Options:

A.

Infrastructure, container, and cluster management

B.

Secure software supply chain

C.

Multicluster & Configuration management

D.

All of the above are correct.

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Questions 111

You are a database manager working for a new product that will need millions of reading and writ-ing from the database, with zero downtime, key-value i.e. NoSQL features, no manual steps should be required to ensure consistency, repair data, synchronize writes and deletes, Which of the follow-ing database you choose?

Options:

A.

Cloud SQL

B.

Cloud BigTable

C.

Cloud Spanner

D.

Cloud Firestore

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Questions 112

In terms of Dockers and Kubernetes, which of the following statements are correct?

Options:

A.

Kubernetes uses Docker to deploy, manage, and scale containerized applications.

B.

Difference between Docker and Kubernetes relates to the role each play in con-tainerizing and running your applications

C.

Kubernetes can be used with or without Docker.

D.

All of the above.

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Questions 113

How does a least privilege resource access model contribute to cloud security?

Options:

A.

Google is responsible for determining access to cloud resources.

B.

Employees may only access on-premises software with special permission.

C.

Only managers and other senior employees have cloud resource access.

D.

Employees only have access to the cloud resources necessary for their job.

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Questions 114

What characteristics should an organization adopt to be a DevOps organization?

Options:

A.

Teamwork over individual work

B.

Obsession with Automation over preoccupation with manual work

C.

Product based teams over component teams.

D.

All of the Above

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Questions 115

Which of the following statements is / are correct about Machine Learning?

Options:

A.

Machine learning examples include chatbots and automated virtual assistants to automate routine customer service tasks and speed up issue resolution.

B.

Machine learning automates the job of building statistical models with Human In-tervention.

C.

Robotic process automation (RPA) can not be attached with ML.

D.

None of the Above.

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Questions 116

A customer in the European Union region is very clear that their data should not go outside the Eu-ropean Union. Their end users are spread all over the European U. They have to choose a storage option that serves all the users within Asia via web browsers as quickly as possible. Which storage option will work for them?

Options:

A.

Cloud Storage with a single region that is known to be within the European U

B.

Cloud Filestore is connected to virtual machines which are guaranteed to be within the European U

C.

Cloud Storage with the multi-region option of European U

D.

Cloud Storage with the dual-region option of European U

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Questions 117

Your Coustomer's Organization has decided to move to the cloud. They currently run VMs on-promise but their goal on Google cloud is to run containers, primarily on Google Kuber-nete's Engine. They have a lease for their private data center for another year that they have already paid for. What could be strategy they could adopt in migrating?

Options:

A.

Jump and Ramp.

B.

Improve and Move.

C.

Rip and Replace.

D.

Left and Shift.

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Questions 118

If you increase the size of a subnet in a custom VPC network, the IP addresses of virtual machines already on that subnet might be affected. Which options are Correct.

Options:

A.

False

B.

None of the above

C.

True

D.

Not Defined by Google Cloud Platform

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Questions 119

Your customer's IT team is in the process of modernizing their customer-facing applications. They've witnessed others getting good results from employing microservices, and they're keen to adopt it themselves. The first application that they are modernizing has about 5 different sub-parts, which they have identified will be the services. They also identify that each of them has different scale requirements - some services like user login are less frequently used while others like transac-tions are heavily used. What technical strategy would you recommend for them?

Options:

A.

Containerize the services and orchestrate them with Google Kubernetes Engine.

B.

Retain the original application in Compute Engine and scale it as needed using Managed Instance Groups.

C.

Retain the original application as a backup and also for separately scaling the ser-vices, create new application binaries.

D.

Retain the original application in Compute Engine and scale it as needed using Unmanaged Instance Groups.

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Questions 120

One of your clients is in the retail sector. They have a small team supporting their operations and a small development team taking care of application development. They have heard of the benefits of machine learning, but they do not have the capacity to hire data scientists or the work to retain them. They have a team of analysts who works primarily on BigQuery and knows how to run SQL queries. They want to be able to get into the new age of machine learning and artificial intelligence. What options are available to run on Google Cloud?

Options:

A.

Use the popular open-source libraries SciPy and NumPy to create machine learn-ing models.

B.

Use the Unified AI Platform to create a custom TensorFlow model.

C.

Use BigQuery ML to create machine learning models using SQL queries.

D.

Integrate the Cloud Vision API and the Cloud Speech API to create a custom mod-el that will suit the retail sector.

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Questions 121

In discussions with a prospective customer who wants to move to Google Cloud to make use of the latest, scalable technologies available therein, you learn that there are very strict regulations concern-ing the storage of data. They only have the approval to store it in their current private data cen-ter. What would you advise them?

Options:

A.

Retain on-premise itself those portions of data and compute which are under regulation. Take advantage of all the other cloud capabilities for remaining work-loads.

B.

It is too risky to touch anything in such a scenario. It is best to remain entirely on-premise.

C.

Regulations are guidelines. As long as the data remains encrypted, you can move it anywhere.

D.

Petition the government for changes to such regulations as all industries are mov-ing to the public cloud. Then, when the regulations are eased, move to Google Cloud.

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Questions 122

A customer has contacted you about migrating to Google Cloud. The customer would like to mi-grate their data from on premises as soon as possible. They don’t have the budget to rewrite code, and they want the most direct route. What migration option should suggest to the customer?

Options:

A.

None, since the customer is not cloud native ready.

B.

Rip and Replace

C.

Lift and Shift

D.

Improve and Move

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Questions 123

What type of cloud computing service provides raw compute, storage, and network, organized in ways that are familiar to physical data centers?

Options:

A.

Database as a Service.

B.

Platform as a Service.

C.

Infrastructure as a Service.

D.

Software as a Service.

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Exam Name: Google Cloud Digital Leader exam
Last Update: Jan 18, 2025
Questions: 411
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