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H12-811_V1.0 HCIA-Datacom V1.0 Exam Questions and Answers

Questions 4

When the FIT AP goes online, the software version will be downloaded from AC.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 5

By default, what is the period for sending 0SPF HELLO packets on the broadcast network? ()

Options:

A.

10s

B.

B. 20s

C.

C. 30s

D.

D. 40s

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Questions 6

How many bytes are there in a basic IPv6 header?

Options:

A.

40

B.

48

C.

32

D.

64

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Questions 7

Broadcast network. OSPF runs on four routers in the same area. Same network segment. OSPF will automatically elect one DR and multiple BDRs to achieve better backup results

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 8

As shown in the figure below, assuming that the MAC address table of SWA. is as follows, now host A. sends a data frame with a destination MAC address of MAC-B. Which of the following statements is correct? ()

Options:

A.

Forward this data according to the G0/0/2 port

B.

SWA. Discard the data frame

C.

D. Forward this data frame from port G0/0/3

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Questions 9

Which version of the SNMP protocol below supports encryption features? ()

Options:

A.

SNMPv3

B.

SNMPv2c

C.

SNMPv1

D.

SNMPv2

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Questions 10

The Layer 2 networking of WLAN refers to STA. It uses AC as its own gateway. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 11

Which of the following descriptions about firewalls is wrong? ()

Options:

A.

Firewall can realize user identity authentication

B.

Firewall can realize access control between different networks

C.

The firewall can isolate the network of unreachable security level

D.

The firewall cannot implement network address translation

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Questions 12

The administrator configures R1 as shown in the figure. But R1 cannot learn the routes of other routers, so it may be.

The reason is? () (Multiple Choice Questions)

Options:

A.

This router did not announce the network connected to neighbors when configuring ospf

B.

This router is not configured with authentication function but the neighbor router is configured with authentication function

C.

C. When this router is configured, the ospf process number is not configured

D.

The area configured by this routerID and its neighbor router areaID is different

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Questions 13

Which of the following IPv4 addresses the host uses cannot directly access the Internet? ()

Options:

A.

100.1.1.1

B.

50.1.1.1

C.

10.1.1.1

D.

200.1.1.1

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Questions 14

What function does Ctrl+Z have in the VRP system?

Options:

A.

Exits the console interface view.

B.

Exits the interface view.

C.

Returns from any view to the user view.

D.

Exits the current view.

E.

Returns from the system view to the user view.

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Questions 15

Which of the following is not included in the VRP system login method? ()

Options:

A.

Telnet

B.

Netstream

C.

SSH

D.

web

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Questions 16

Which of the following statements about Adjacency Segment is wrong? ()

Options:

A.

Adjacency Segment is identified by Adjacency Segment ID. (SID)

B.

Adjacency Segment spreads to other network elements through the IGP protocol, which is visible globally and valid locally

C.

Adjacency Segment must be configured manually

D.

Adjacency Segment is used to identify an adjacency of a node in the network

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Questions 17

When two OSPF routers form a 2-WAY neighbor relationship, LSDB. has been synchronized. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 18

OSPF Router ID. It must be the same as the IP address of an interface on the router.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 19

At what layer of the OSI reference model does a router operate? ( )

Options:

A.

Data link layer

B.

Transport layer

C.

Application layer

D.

Network layer

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Questions 20

The basic header length of IPv6 packets is a fixed value ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 21

Which of the following are valid static route configurations?

Options:

A.

ip route-static 129.1.0.0 16 serial 0/0/0

B.

ip route-static 129.1.0.0 255.255.0.0 10.0.0.2

C.

ip route-static 10.0.0.2 16 129.1.0.0

D.

ip route-static 129.1.0.0 16 10.0.0.2

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Questions 22

Which of the following statements about the routing table shown in the figure are true?

Options:

A.

The local router forwards data packets destined for 10.0.2.2 from Ethernet0/0/0.

B.

The next hop in the route to the destination network 10.0.3.3/32 is not directly connected. Therefore, the local router does not forward data packets destined for 10.0.3.3.

C.

The local router forwards data packets destined for 10.0.12.1 from Ethernet0/0/0.

D.

The local router forwards data packets destined for 10.0.3.3 from Ethernet0/0/0.

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Questions 23

TION NO: 58

If the MAC address of an interface is 00E0-FCEF-0FEC, the corresponding EUI-64 address is ( ).

Options:

A.

02E0-FCFF-FEEF-0FEC

B.

02E0-FCEF-FFFE-0FEC

C.

00E0-FCEF-FFFE-0FEC

D.

00E0-FCFF-FEEF-0FEC

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Questions 24

Which of the following is correct regarding the configuration of the trunk port and access port on a switch?

Options:

A.

Access ports can only send untagged frames.

B.

Trunk ports can only send tagged frames.

C.

Access ports can only send tagged frames.

D.

Trunk ports can only send untagged frames.

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Questions 25

In the following figure, all links are Ethernet links, and all interfaces on the routers are running OSPF. Given this, how many DRs will be elected on this network?

Options:

A.

1

B.

3

C.

4

D.

2

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Questions 26

On the VRP platform, which of the following parameters can be used together with the "ping" command to specify the source address of an echo request message?

Options:

A.

-d

B.

-n

C.

-a

D.

-s

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Questions 27

Which of the following are true about the Ethernet data frame with the "Length/Type" field being 0x0806?

Options:

A.

The source MAC address of the data frame is definitely not FFFF-FFFF-FFFF.

B.

The data frame is an Ethernet II frame.

C.

The data frame is an IEEE 802.3 frame.

D.

The destination MAC address of the data frame must be FFFF-FFFF-FFFF.

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Questions 28

If Proto of a route displayed in the routing table is OSPF, the preference of the route must be 10.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 29

Assuming all STP enabled switches have the same bridge priority. The MAC address of switch A is 00-e0-fc-00-00-40, the MAC address of switch B is 00-e0-fc-00-00-10, the MAC address of switch C is 00-e0-fc-00-00-20, and the MAC address of switch D is 00-e0-fc-00-00-80. Which switch will be elected as the root switch?

Options:

A.

Switch B

B.

Switch A

C.

Switch D

D.

Switch C

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Questions 30

When the ACL in the following figure is configured on a Telnet server, only the device with an IP address of 172.16.105.2 can remotely log in to the Telnet server.

bash

Copy code

acl number 2000

rule 5 permit source 172.16.105.2 0

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 31

Which of the following operations are mandatory to restore the factory default settings of an AR2200 router?

Options:

A.

Restarting the AR2200 router

B.

Resetting saved configurations

C.

Clearing the current configuration

D.

Specifying the configuration file for the next startup

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Questions 32

An ACL is essentially a packet filter. An ACL takes effect only after it is applied to a service module.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 33

After a switch restarts, static MAC address entries saved on the switch remain in the MAC address table.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 34

In RSTP, an edge port becomes a common STP port after receiving a configuration BPDU.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 35

RSTP uses the proposal/agreement mechanism to shorten the time that an upstream port waits before transitioning to the Forwarding state, but no temporary loop occurs. Why?

Options:

A.

RSTP introduces the edge port role.

B.

RSTP accelerates port role election.

C.

RSTP uses a synchronization mechanism to prevent temporary loops.

D.

RSTP shortens the time taken by port status transition (Forward Delay).

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Questions 36

The IP address 192.168.1.127/25 represents a ( ) address.

Options:

A.

Broadcast

B.

Multicast

C.

Host

D.

Network

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Questions 37

Which of the following statements is true about root bridge election in STP?

Options:

A.

The device with the largest bridge priority becomes the root bridge.

B.

If the bridge priorities of devices are the same, the device with the largest MAC address becomes the root bridge.

C.

The device with the smallest bridge priority becomes the root bridge.

D.

If the bridge priorities are the same, the device with the largest number of ports becomes the root bridge.

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Questions 38

A Layer 2 ACL can match information such as the source MAC address, destination MAC address, source IP address, and destination IP address.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 39

UDP does not guarantee data transmission reliability and does not provide packet sorting and traffic control functions. It is suitable for the traffic that has low requirements for data transmission reliability, but high requirements for the transmission speed and delay.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 40

When a switch receives a unicast data frame, if the destination MAC address of the data frame can be found in the MAC address table of the switch, the data frame is definitely forwarded through the port corresponding to the MAC address.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 41

What is the length range of an Ethernet_II frame that contains an Ethernet header?

Options:

A.

64-1518 bytes

B.

60-1560 bytes

C.

64-1500 bytes

D.

46-1500 bytes

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Questions 42

A Layer 2 switch works at the data link layer. As such, it can identify MAC addresses in data frames, forward data based on MAC addresses, and record mappings between MAC addresses and interface numbers in its MAC address table.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 43

Which statement is true regarding the following command?

ip route-static 10.0.12.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.1

Options:

A.

The configuration represents a static route to the 10.0.12.0 network.

B.

The configuration represents a static route to the 192.168.1.1 network.

C.

If the router has learned the same destination network via a dynamic routing protocol, the static route will always take precedence.

D.

The preference value of this configured route is 100.

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Questions 44

Which of the following advantages is/are provided by inter-VLAN routing in one-arm routing mode?

Options:

A.

Reduced use of IP addresses

B.

Reduced number of links

C.

Reduced number of entries in the routing table

D.

Reduced number of devices

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Questions 45

The Backup port in RSTP can replace the failed root port ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 46

The following is the statement about the election of active ports in link aggregation LACP mode. the correct one is? ()

Options:

A.

The interface priority is compared first, and the better one cannot be judged to continue to compare the interface number, the smaller the better.

B.

B. Only compare interface priority

C.

C. Compare device priority

D.

D. Only compare interface numbers

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Questions 47

A company applies for a C. address segment, which needs to be evenly distributed to 8 subsidiaries. The largest subsidiary has 14 computers. Different subsidiaries must be in different network segments. The subnet mask should be designed as ( )

Options:

A.

255.255.255.240

B.

B. 255.255.255.128

C.

C. 255.255.255.192

D.

D. 255.255.255.0

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Questions 48

The following statement about the TTL field in the IP packet header is correct. ()

Options:

A.

TTL defines the time interval at which the source host can send data packets

B.

B. TTL defines the number of packets that the source host can send

C.

Each time a P packet passes through a router, its TTL value will be reduced by 1

D.

Each time an IP packet passes through a router, its TTL value is increased by 1

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Questions 49

Which layer of protocol does ARP belong to

Options:

A.

data link layer

B.

B. Network layer

C.

C. Physical layer

D.

D. Transport layer

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Questions 50

Trunk ports can allow multiple VLANs to pass, including VLAN4096. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 51

Network devices running the SNMP protocol run an agent process locally. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 52

If host A. has the ARP cache of host B., host A. can ping host B. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 53

How many types of data flows with different service levels can be marked based on MPLS labels? ()

Options:

A.

4

B.

2

C.

16

D.

8

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Questions 54

The configuration information of a certain interface of the router is shown in the figure. Which VILAN data packet can this port receive? ()

interface Gigabit Ethernet 0/0/2.30 dotlq terainatlon viD.100 ip address 10.0.21.1 255.255.255.0 arp broadcast enable

Options:

A.

100

B.

30

C.

D. 20

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Questions 55

UDP has a sliding window mechanism to control the speed of data transmission

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 56

The switch becomes a logical switch after stacking and clustering, and Eth-Trunk across physical devices can be deployed to improve network reliability. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 57

Which of the following statements about Prefix Segment is wrong? ()

Options:

A.

Prefix Segmont needs to be configured manually

B.

Prefix Segment spreads to other network elements through the IGP protocol, which is globally visible and effective

C.

Prefix Segment is used to identify a destination address prefix in the network (Prefix)

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Questions 58

Switch stacking supports more than two devices, and multiple switches can be grouped into a logical device through stacking. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 59

A certain ACL of the router is in the following rules, rule deny source192.168.2.00.0.0.255 destination 172.16.10.20.0.0.0 Which of the following statements is correct? ()

Options:

A.

The source IP is 172.16.10.2. All TCP packets whose destination IP is 192.168.2.1 match this rule

B.

All TCP packets whose source IP is 192.168.2.1 and destination IP is 172.16.10.1 match this rule

C.

C. sourceIP is 172.16.10.2 and all TCP packets whose destination IP is 192.168.2.0 match this rule

D.

sourceIAll TCP packets whose P is 192.168.2.1 and destination P is 172.16.10.2 are configured with this rule.

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Questions 60

UDP cannot guarantee the reliability of data transmission, and does not provide functions such as message sequencing and flow control. It is suitable for flows that do not require high transmission reliability, but require high transmission speed and delay ().

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 61

In the RSTP standard, in order to improve the convergence speed, the port that the switch is directly connected to the terminal can be defined as ()

Options:

A.

Edge port

B.

B. Root port

C.

C. Fast port

D.

D. Backup port

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Questions 62

In order to implement FIT AP online, FIT AP first needs to obtain the IP address of AC. Which of the following options is not included in FITAP obtaining the IP address of AC. ()

Options:

A.

DHCP option mode

B.

Static designation method on AP

C.

Broadcasting method

D.

Multicast mode

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Questions 63

For the Versatile Routing Platform (VRP), the login timeout period can be set only on a VTY interface.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 64

With SNMP, an NMS can only display the device running status but cannot deliver configurations.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 65

Which of the following is the default port number of the Telnet server?

Options:

A.

22

B.

24

C.

21

D.

23

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Questions 66

Which of the following statements is true about link aggregation in manual load balancing mode?

Options:

A.

A maximum of four active interfaces can be configured in manual load balancing mode.

B.

In manual load balancing mode, devices at both ends of a link send LACPDUs to each other.

C.

In manual load balancing mode, all active interfaces forward data and load balance traffic.

D.

The number of active interfaces can be set in manual load balancing mode.

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Questions 67

Which of the following descriptions regarding the TTL field of the IP packet is correct?

Options:

A.

The TTL value will decrement by 1 each time the packet is routed.

B.

The TTL defines the duration during which the source can send packets.

C.

The TTL defines how many packets the source can send.

D.

The TTL value will increment by 1 each time the packet is routed.

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Questions 68

Which of the following fields are contained in an ARP packet?

Options:

A.

Source Protocol Address

B.

Source Hardware Address

C.

Hardware Type

D.

Operation Code

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Questions 69

As shown in the figure, if host A has the ARP cache of host B, host A can ping host B.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 70

If a device running STP receives an RSTP configuration BPDU, it discards the BPDU.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 71

Which of the following statements about switches is false?

Options:

A.

A switch can provide network access services for terminals such as PCs and servers.

B.

A switch can exchange data frames.

C.

A switch is typically deployed as an egress device of a network.

D.

A switch usually works at the data link layer.

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Questions 72

A router in the backbone area has complete LSDBs of routers in other areas.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 73

To provide the information about the IP addresses that a user packet traverses along the path to the destination, which of the following does Tracert record in each expired ICMP TTL packet?

Options:

A.

Source port.

B.

Destination IP address.

C.

Source IP address.

D.

Destination port.

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Questions 74

Which of the following statements is true about the Forward Delay timer of STP?

Options:

A.

Reduce the interval for sending BPDUs.

B.

Improve the STP convergence speed.

C.

Improve the configuration BPDU lifetime, ensuring that the configuration BPDUs can be forwarded to more switches.

D.

Prevent temporary loops.

E.

Delay is required when a port transitions between Blocking and Disabled.

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Questions 75

When two switches are connected through link aggregation, what are the requirements for the interfaces on the two switches?

Options:

A.

The physical interface rates of the interconnected switches are the same.

B.

The physical interface quantities of the interconnected switches are the same.

C.

The models of the optical modules used by the interconnected switches are the same.

D.

The duplex modes of the physical interfaces on the interconnected switches are the same.

E.

The physical interface IDs of the interconnected switches are the same.

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Questions 76

In a broadcast address, all host bits are set to 1, and a broadcast address can be used as a host address.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 77

The tree topology is a hierarchical star topology, facilitating network expansion. A consequence of this topology is that faults on a node at a higher layer are more severe.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 78

Which of the following statements regarding static routing and dynamic routing is incorrect?

Options:

A.

Dynamic routing will use more resources than static routes.

B.

The static routing can automatically recover when a link failure is encountered.

C.

The use of dynamic routing is more convenient for the administrator to manage the network following network convergence.

D.

The static routing can be easily configured and managed on the enterprise network.

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Questions 79

The router that runs OSPF first enters the Full state and then synchronizes the LSDB.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 80

The TCP protocol uses the three-way handshake mechanism to establish and disable connections. Therefore, TCP supports reliable data transmission.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 81

Which of the following network parameters can be allocated using DHCP?

Options:

A.

Address of the DNS server

B.

Operating system

C.

Gateway address

D.

IP address

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Questions 82

O: 25

In RSTP, a backup port can replace a faulty root port.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 83

According to the following configuration, which statement is correct? () (Multiple Choice Questions)

Int g0/0/1

Int g0/0/2

Port hybrid pvid vlan 20

Port hybrid pvid vlan 10

Port hybrid untagged vlan 10 20

Port hybrid untagged vlan 10 20

Options:

A.

Host A (PC3) can ping through host B (PC4) more

B.

The pvid of switch G0/0/1 port is 20

C.

The two link data frames do not contain vlan tag

D.

D. Host A (PC3) cannot ping host B (PC4)

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Questions 84

If the value of the "Type/Length" field of an Ethernet data frame is 0x0800, the length range of the upper-layer packet header carried by the data frame is from 20B to 60B.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 85

According to the one-armed routing configurations shown in the figure, even if ARP proxy is disabled on the sub-interface of R1, the Administration Dept and Finance Dept can still communicate with each other.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 86

If the transport-layer protocol is UDP, the value of the "Protocol" field at the network layer is 6.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 87

When an Ethernet frame is received by an interface on a Layer 2 Ethernet switch, which field is used to generate an entry in the MAC address table?

Options:

A.

Destination MAC address

B.

Source MAC address

C.

Source IP address

D.

Destination IP address

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Questions 88

What are the ACL classifications*

Options:

A.

Basic ACL

B.

Advanced ACL

C.

Layer 2 ACL

D.

User-defined ACL

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Questions 89

If the broadcast address of a network is 172.16.1.255, which of the following addresses is the network address?

Options:

A.

172.16.1.128

B.

172.16.1.1

C.

172.16.2.0

D.

172.16.1.253

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Questions 90

Which of the following elements are included in a routing table?

Options:

A.

Cost

B.

Next-hop address

C.

Protocol

D.

Interface

E.

Destination/Mask

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Questions 91

The country code configuration affects the actual transmission frequency and maximum transmission power.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 92

In order to realize the network layer function on the VLANIIF interface, need to be configured on the VLANIF interface? ()*

Options:

A.

Subnet mask

B.

MAC.Address

C.

IP prefix

D.

IP address

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Questions 93

Which of the following refers to network communication? ()*

Options:

A.

Use instant messaging software (such as: QQ. WeChat) to chat with friends

B.

Use a computer to access the company's official website

C.

Use computer to watch videos online

D.

Download emails from the company mailbox to your computer

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Questions 94

Which of the following descriptions about STP designated ports is correct?

Options:

A.

Designated ports are responsible for sending BPDU to connected network segments.

B.

Designated ports forward frames destined for the root switch.

C.

Each bridge can have only one designated port.

D.

Designated ports represent the path leading to the root switch.

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Questions 95

In order to detect the connectivity status of the CAPWAP tunnel, after the CAPWAP tunnel is established, which of the following CAPTAP messages is used by the AC for detection? ()*

Options:

A.

Hello

B.

DPD

C.

Keepalive

D.

Echo

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Questions 96

The NAT configuration is as follows, which IP can be converted when accessing the public network (RTA) acl2000 (RTA-acl-basic-2000) rule5 permit source 192.168.1.00.0.0.255 RTA-acl-basic-2000) rule 10 deny source 192.168. 1.30

(RTA-acl-basic-2000) quit RTA) interface serial1/0/0 (RTA-Serial1/0/0) nat outbounD.2000*

Options:

A.

192.168.1.1

B.

192.168.2.1

C.

192.168.1.2

D.

192.168.1.3

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Questions 97

Which devices are generally involved in wlan deployment schemes in enterprise scenarios? ()*

Options:

A.

AC (Acess Controller)

B.

Poe switch

C.

CPE

D.

AP

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Questions 98

The administrator cannot log in to the Huawei router through Telnet, but other administrators can log in normally, so which of the following are the possible reasons? ()*

Options:

A.

The authority level of the administrator user account has been modified to 0

B.

The administrator user account has been disabled

C.

The Te1net service of the AR2200 router has been disabled

D.

The administrator user account has been deleted

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Questions 99

The network is shown in the figure below. The router uses a sub-interface as the host gateway. The gateway IP address is 10.0.12.2. Which of the following commands can achieve this requirement? () (Multiple Choice Questions)

Options:

A.

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0.20Dotlg termination vid 10

Ip address10.0.12.2255.255.255.0Arp broadcast enable

B.

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0.10Dotlq termination vid 10

Ip address10.0.12.2255.255.255.0 Arp broadcast enable #

C.

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0.20Dotlq termination vid 20

Ip address10.0.12.2255.255.255.0Arp broadcast enable #

D.

interface GigabitEtherneto/0/0.10Dotlq termination vid 20

Ip address10.0.12.2255.255.255.0Arp broadcast enable

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Questions 100

In the network shown in the figure below, there are the following configurations in Router A. Which of the following statements is correct?

ip route-statiC.10.0.2.2255.255.255.25510.0.12.2iP

Route-statiC.10.0.2.2255.255.255.25510.0.21.2pre ference 70

Options:

A.

The Next in the routing table of Router A reaches 10.0.2.2. Hop is 10.0.21.2

B.

The Next in the routing table of Router A reaches 10.0.2.2. Hop is 10.0.12.2

C.

If the G0/0/2 port is Down, then Router A reaches 10.0.2.2. The route NextHop. is changed to 10.012.2

D.

If the G0/0/1 port is Down, the route NextHap from Router A to 10.0.2.2 is changed to 10.0.21.2

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Questions 101

Which of the following MAC addresses cannot be used as the MAC address of the host network card? ()*

Options:

A.

03-04-05-06-07-08

B.

00-02-03-04-05-06

C.

02-03-04-05-o6-d7

D.

01-02-03-04-05-06

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Questions 102

As shown in the figure below, are the following statements correct? () (Multiple Choice Questions)

Options:

A.

The broadcast address of host A and host B are the same

B.

Host A can ping host B

C.

Host A and Host B cannot obtain each other's MAC address

D.

The following entry 10.0.12.5 MAC-B exists in the ARP cache of host A

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Questions 103

On Huawei ARG3 series routers, what authentication modes does AAA. support? ()

Options:

A.

802.1x

B.

Local

C.

None

D.

HWTACACS

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Questions 104

If the network administrator assigns the IPv4 address 192.168.1.1/28 to a host on the network, how many hosts can be added to the network where the host resides?

Options:

A.

13

B.

15

C.

14

D.

12

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Questions 105

The router ID of the OSPF process takes effect immediately after being changed.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 106

Which of the following is a link-state routing protocol?

Options:

A.

FTP

B.

OSPF

C.

Direct

D.

Static

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Questions 107

Which of the following descriptions about the 0SPF area is correct ()*

Options:

A.

All networks should be declared in zone 0

B.

The number of the backbone area cannot be 2

C.

Before configuring the OSPF area, you must configure an IP address for the loopback interface of the router

D.

The number range of the area is from 0.0.0.0 to 255.255.255.255

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Questions 108

The following statement about the main functions of the router is wrong ()*

Options:

A.

Realize the mutual communication between the same network disconnection equipment

B.

According to the source of the received packetIP address for forwarding

C.

Establish routing table through multiple protocols

D.

Guide data forwarding according to the routing table

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Questions 109

Wi-Fi 6 is also known as the IEEE 802.11ax standard.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 110

Which of the following port states is not included in Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP)?

Options:

A.

Learning

B.

Forwarding

C.

Blocking

D.

Discarding

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Questions 111

The TCP protocol uses the three-way handshake mechanism to establish and disable connections. Therefore, TCP supports reliable data transmission.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 112

What is the total length of the port ID in STP?

Options:

A.

8 bits

B.

4 bits

C.

16 bits

D.

2 bits

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Questions 113

The routing table is generated by ()*

Options:

A.

Direct connection

B.

Static

C.

Dynamic routing protocol

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Questions 114

Which of the configurations in the following options belong to a Layer 2 ACL? ()*

Options:

A.

rule 10 permit 12-protocol arp

B.

rule 25 permit source 192.168.1.1 0.0.0.0

C.

rule 20 permit source-maC.0203-0405-0607

D.

rule 15 permit vlan-iD.100

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Questions 115

In the case of Huawei routers, what is the "-i" parameter in a Ping command issued on a VRP operating system used to set?

Options:

A.

Destination IP address for receiving an Echo Reply packet.

B.

Interface for receiving an Echo Reply packet.

C.

Source IP address for sending an Echo Request packet.

D.

Interface for sending an Echo Request packet.

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Questions 116

The router ID of the OSPF-enabled router must be the same as the IP address of an interface on the router.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 117

After the two routers are configured with 0SPF, the administrator configures the command on RTA. The following description is correct ()

Options:

A.

The neighbor relationship between the two routers will be down

B.

The neighbor relationship between the two routers will not be affected

C.

RTA. Will no longer send OSPF packets

D.

RTA. will continue to receive and analyze and process OSPF packets sent by RTB.

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Questions 118

Which of the following fields does the MPLS header include? ()*

Options:

A.

EXP

B.

TTL

C.

Label

D.

Tos

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Questions 119

The following description of the Router ID of OSPF is incorrect ().*

Options:

A.

Router ID. Must be the IP address of an interface on the router

B.

The prerequisite for the normal operation of the OSPF protocol is that the router has a Router ID

C.

The Router ID must be specified by manual configuration

D.

The Router ID in the same area must be the same, and the Router ID in different areas can be different

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Questions 120

Which of the following elements are included in the routing table? ()*

Options:

A.

Interface

B.

Destination/Mask

C.

Protocol

D.

NextHop

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Questions 121

Which of the following options describes the concept of NFV architecture correct?

Options:

A.

MANO is composed of NFVO, VNFM and VIM

B.

NFVO (NFV Orchestrator). Responsible for business orchestration.

C.

VIM (VirtualiseD.Infrastructure Manager) virtual resource management is responsible for the virtualization of infrastructure.

D.

VNFM. Virtual network function management, responsible for the life cycle management of VNF.

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Questions 122

An authenticator router has been configured with two domains named "Area1" and "Area2", following which a user is created with the username "huawei" and the password "hello" for authentication. Which domain does this user belong to?

Options:

A.

Area2 domain

B.

default_admin domain

C.

Area1 domain

D.

default domain

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Questions 123

Which WLAN security policies support the 0pen link authentication method? ()

Options:

A.

WPA2-802.IX

B.

B. WPA2-PSK

C.

WEP

D.

WPA

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Questions 124

SDN requires the control and forwarding planes to be separated.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 125

By referring to the network structure and OSPF areas shown in the figure, it can be determined that all routers on the network except RTA are ABRs.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 126

Which of the following packets is used by OSPF to describe its link state database (LSDB)?

Options:

A.

LSR

B.

DD

C.

LSU

D.

HELLO

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Questions 127

Which of the following planes does a network device have?

Options:

A.

Control plane

B.

Management plane

C.

Data plane

D.

Service plane

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Questions 128

Which of the following statements about encapsulation and decapsulation are true?

Options:

A.

Encapsulation and decapsulation can locate network faults.

B.

Encapsulation and decapsulation shorten the packet length.

C.

Encapsulation and decapsulation participate in achieving different network protocol functions.

D.

Encapsulation and decapsulation can implement network communication.

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Questions 129

As shown in the figure below, the network. All switches enable the STP protocol. Disable SWA's G0/0/2 port to configure the BPDU sending function. SWC's G0/0/1 reconverges to become the root port. Which of the following statements is correct about this process? () (Multiple Choice Questions)

Options:

A.

SWB forwards TCN BPDU to SWA

B.

SWB sends configuration BPDU with TCA set to SWC

C.

SWC sends TCN BPDU to SWB

D.

D. SWA sends configuration BPDU with TC set

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Questions 130

Refer to the following configuration of an interface on a switch. What is the PVID of the interface?

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1

port hybrid tagged vlan 2 to 3 100

port hybrid untagged vlan 4 6

Options:

A.

1

B.

4

C.

2

D.

100

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Questions 131

How many port states are involved in RSTP?

Options:

A.

1

B.

2

C.

4

D.

3

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Questions 132

VLANs can be assigned based on service types during campus network planning.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 133

Network Address and Port Translation (NAPT) allows multiple private IP addresses to be mapped to the same public IP address through different port numbers. Which of the following statements about port numbers in NAPT is true?

Options:

A.

Only the port number range needs to be configured.

B.

The mappings between port numbers and private IP addresses must be manually configured.

C.

An ACL is required to allocate port numbers.

D.

No port number needs to be configured.

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Questions 134

A company applies for a class C IP address for subnetting. It has six branches and the largest branch should have 26 hosts. What would be an appropriate subnet mask for the largest branch?

Options:

A.

255.255.255.0

B.

255.255.255.128

C.

255.255.255.192

D.

255.255.255.224

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Questions 135

What is the MAC address of the data link layer of each VAP on the AP? ()

Options:

A.

SSID

B.

BSS

C.

ESS

D.

BSSID

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Questions 136

748.192.168.1.127/25 represents the () address. ()

Options:

A.

broadcast

B.

B. The internet

C.

C. Host

D.

D. Multicast

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Questions 137

Which of the following advantages does the single-arm routing method achieve routing intercommunication between Vlan? ()

Options:

A.

Reduce the number of equipment

B.

Reduce routing table entries

C.

Reduce the use of IP addresses

D.

Reduce the number of chain connections

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Questions 138

VLAN4095 cannot be created on Huawei switches, and VLAN1 cannot be created ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 139

NAPT distinguishes the IP addresses of different users through the protocol numbers in TCP, UDP, or IP packets ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 140

The output information of the link aggregation port of a certain switch is as follows. If you want to delete Eth-Trunk1, which of the following commands is correct? ()

Options:

A.

undo interface Eth-trunk 1

B.

B. inte GigabitEthernet 0./0/2 Undo eth-trunk Quit Undo interface eth-trunk 1

C.

inte GigabitEthernet 0./0/1 Undo eth-trunk Quit inte GigabitEthernet0./0/2 Undo ethtrunk Quit

D.

D. inte GigabitEthernet 0./0/1 Undo eth-trunk Quit Undo interface eth-trunk 1

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Questions 141

The priority of OSPF routing protocol is ()

Options:

A.

10

B.

C. 60

C.

D. 100

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Questions 142

After FIT AP obtains AC.'s IP address, what is the first operation to perform? ()

Options:

A.

B. Download the configuration file

B.

Establish a CAPWAP tunnel

C.

D. Request configuration file

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Questions 143

The correct statement about the transport layer protocol is ()

Options:

A.

UDP is suitable for the transmission of delay-sensitive traffic, and can be reorganized according to the sequence number field in the message header

B.

Well-known port number range is 0-1023

C.

UDP uses the STNOACK flag to request and confirm the establishment of a connection

D.

The establishment of a TCP connection is a three-way handshake, and the termination of a TCP connection requires a four-way handshake.

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Questions 144

What kind of packets does the OSPF protocol use to discover and maintain neighbor relationships? ()

Options:

A.

HELLO

B.

C. LSU

C.

D. DD

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Questions 145

The administrator wants to allocate a Hundred P address on the G0/0/0 interface of the router. Which of the following addresses is correct? ()

Options:

A.

192.168.10.112/30

B.

237.6.1.2/24

C.

127.3.1.4/28

D.

145.4.2.55/26

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Questions 146

In the VRP interface, use the command startup saved-configuration backup.cfg. Configure the startup.cfg file to be used at the next startup ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 147

How many types of OSPF packets are there? ()

Options:

A.

B. 4

B.

5

C.

D. 3

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Questions 148

Which of the following statements about the role of the STP protocol ForwarD.Delay is correct? ()

Options:

A.

Prevent temporary loops

B.

B. There is a delay in the transition between Blocking state and DsiableD state

C.

Reduce the time interval of BPDu transmission and improve the convergence speed of STP

D.

D. Improve the survival time of BPDUs to ensure that the configured BPDUs can be forwarded to more switches

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Questions 149

Using a traditional landline to make a call is a way of network communication. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 150

On the VRP operating platform, what command is used to display the current interface configuration in the interface view? ()

Options:

A.

display users

B.

display version

C.

display this

D.

display ip interfacebrief

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Questions 151

The host's IPv4 address is 200.200.200.201/30. Which of the following hosts has an IPv4 address and its communication does not need to be forwarded by a router? ()

Options:

A.

200.200.200.202

B.

B. 200.200.200.200

C.

C. 200.200.200.203

D.

D. 200.200.200.1

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Questions 152

VRP operating platform, which of the following commands can only view static routes? ()

Options:

A.

display ip routing-table protocol static

B.

B. display ip routing-table

C.

C. display ip routing-table verbose

D.

D. display ip routing-table statistics

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Questions 153

In the WLAN network architecture, terminal devices that support the 802.11 standard are called? ()

Options:

A.

B. AC

B.

STA

C.

D. AP

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Questions 154

The router needs to modify the destination IP address in the data packet when forwarding the data packet ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 155

When planning a campus network, which of the following methods can be used to divide service VLANs? ()

Options:

A.

VLAN by business

B.

C. Divide VLAN by logical area

C.

D. Divide VLAN into J by geographical area

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Questions 156

When the host frequently moves, which VLAN division method is most appropriate? ()

Options:

A.

Based on MAC. Address division

B.

B. Based on strategy division

C.

C. Based on IP subnetting

D.

D. Based on port division

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Questions 157

Which of the following parameters is not included in the configuration BPDU of the STP protocol? ()

Options:

A.

VLAN ID

B.

C. Bridge ID

C.

D. Root ID

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Questions 158

What is the total length of the VLAN frame format defined by IEEE802.1Q? ()

Options:

A.

1

B.

2

C.

3

D.

4

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Questions 159

On Huawei ARG3 routers, the -i parameter of the Ping command in VRP is used to set ().

Options:

A.

Destination IP address for receiving Echo Reply reply

B.

The source IP address of the Echo Request message

C.

Interface for receiving Echo Reply messages

D.

Interface for sending Echo Request messages

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Questions 160

The tracert diagnostic tool in Huawei routers is used to track the data forwarding path. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 161

The role of the OSPF protocol is

Options:

A.

Pass routing information

B.

B. Transmit MAC information

C.

C. Pass ARP information

D.

D. No effect

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Questions 162

In the wLAN network architecture, terminal devices that support the 802.11 standard are called? ()

Options:

A.

Client

B.

AC

C.

STA

D.

AP

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Questions 163

DNS is used for domain name resolution

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 164

FIT AP can work independently without relying on AC. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 165

Which of the following protocols does the RA. message used by IPv6 stateless autoconfiguration belong to? ()

Options:

A.

ICMPv6

B.

C. UDPv6

C.

D. TCPv6

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Questions 166

All four switches run STP, and various parameters adopt default values. If the G0/0/2 port of switch C is blocked and the configuration BPDU cannot be sent through this port, how long will the blocked port in the network enter the forwarding state ()

Options:

A.

About 50 seconds

B.

About 30 seconds

C.

D. About 15 seconds

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Questions 167

The transport layer protocol has UDP and TCP, but UDP is more reliable than TCP

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 168

The Backup port in RSIP can replace the failed root port. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 169

1/128 is the IPv6 loopback address ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 170

The host uses the IP address 192.168.1.2 to access the Internet-it must go through NAT. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 171

The broadcast address is a special address that all the host bits in the network address are set to, and it can also be used as a host address. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 172

If the broadcast address of a network is 172.16.1.255, then its network address may be ().

Options:

A.

172.16.1.128

B.

B. 172.16.2.0

C.

172.16.1.1

D.

D. 172.86.1.253

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Questions 173

The switch is connected to the host. What is the common port link type of the switch? ()

Options:

A.

Access link

B.

Trunk link

C.

C. Trunk link

D.

D. HybriD. link

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Questions 174

Which of the following statements are true about transport-layer protocols?

Options:

A.

UDP uses SYN and ACK flags to request and confirm connection establishment.

B.

UDP is suitable for transmitting delay-sensitive traffic, and UDP packets can be reassembled based on the sequence number field in the packet header.

C.

Establishing a TCP connection requires the three-way handshake mechanism, while terminating a TCP connection requires the four-way handshake mechanism.

D.

The well-known port number range is from 0 to 1023.

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Questions 175

STA. Before associating to AP, it needs to obtain SSID through some message exchange. What are these messages? ()

Options:

A.

Discovery

B.

Beacon

C.

Probe

D.

ResponseProbe Request

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Questions 176

Which of the following packets are OSPF packets?

Options:

A.

LSA

B.

HELLO

C.

LSR

D.

LSU

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Questions 177

On the Huawei VRP, what is the default preference of different route types, in descending order?

Options:

A.

Direct > Static > RIP > OSPF

B.

Direct > OSPF > RIP > Static

C.

Direct > RIP > Static > OSPF

D.

Direct > OSPF > Static > RIP

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Questions 178

Which of the following methods is not supported by the Versatile Routing Platform (VRP) to configure a router?

Options:

A.

Configure the router through FTP.

B.

Configure the router through the mini USB port.

C.

Configure the router through Telnet.

D.

Configure the router through the console port.

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Questions 179

It is advised to assign static IP addresses to servers during campus network planning.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 180

Refer to the following configuration of a switch interface. Which of the following statements is false?

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1

port link-type trunk

port trunk pvid vlan 200

port trunk allow-pass vlan 100

Options:

A.

If the VLAN tag carried in a data frame is 100, the switch removes the VLAN tag before sending the data frame.

B.

If the interface receives data frames without VLAN tags, the switch needs to tag the data frames with VLAN 200.

C.

The interface cannot send data frames tagged with VLAN 200.

D.

The link type of the interface is trunk.

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Questions 181

In RSTP mode, both alternate and backup ports cannot forward user traffic and cannot receive, process, and send BPDU.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 182

Which of the following are features of the OSPF protocol?

Options:

A.

The shortest path is calculated based on the number of hops.

B.

Triggered update is supported.

C.

Routing loops are likely to occur.

D.

Area division is supported.

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Questions 183

Network devices running SNMP can proactively report traps to help network administrators detect faults in a timely manner.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 184

Assuming that OSPF has been enabled on all routers in the following figure, which router is the BDR on this network?

Options:

A.

Router B

B.

Router A

C.

Router D

D.

Router C

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Questions 185

What is the maximum negotiation rate supported by the IEEE802.11g standard? ()

Options:

A.

B. 150Mbps

B.

54Kbps

C.

D. 1200Mbps

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Questions 186

As shown in the figure below, all hosts can communicate normally. Is the correspondence between the MAC address and the port in the MAC address table of SWB correct? () (Single-choice question)

Options:

A.

MAC-A GO/0/1

MAC-B GO/0/2

MAC-C GO/0/3

B.

MAC-A GO/0/2

MAC-B G0/0/2

MAC-C GO/0/3

C.

MAC-A GO/0/3

MAC-B GO/0/3

MAC-C GO/0/1

D.

MAC-A GO/0/1

MAC-B GO/0/1

MAC-C GO/0/3

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Questions 187

When a company's network management needs to plan the network, the data packets that allow PC1 to access PC2 go through the G0/0/0 port (G0/0/2 on the picture). The data packet that PC2 accesses to PC1 goes from port G0/0/4 (G0/0/0 in the picture). () (Single-choice question)

Options:

A.

10.0.12.5255.255.255.25511.0.12.6

#10.0.12.1255.255.255.25511.0.12.1

B.

10.0.12.5255.255.255.25511.0.12.210.

0.12.1255.255.255.25511.0.12.5

C.

0.0.0.00.0.0.00

#11.0.12.6

#11.0.12.1

0

D.

0.0.0.0

#0.0.0.0

0

#11.0.12.2

#11.0.12.5

0

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Questions 188

The IPv6 protocol uses NS and NA. packets for duplicate address detection ().

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 189

The Huawei tracert diagnostic attack is used to track the forwarding path of data ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 190

The MAC address table of existing switches is shown in the figure. Which of the following statements are correct? () (Single-choice question)

Options:

A.

The MAC address 5489-9811-0b49 is manually configured by the administrator

B.

B. The MAC address 5489-989d-1d30 is manually configured by the administrator

C.

After the switch restarts, all MAC addresses need to be relearned. The MAC address 5489-9885-18a8 is manually configured by the administrator

D.

The MAC address 5489-9885-18a8 is manually configured by the administrator

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Questions 191

Which of the following fields is not included in the HELL0 packet of the OSPF protocol? ()

Options:

A.

B. Network mask

B.

Sysname

C.

D. Hellointerval

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Questions 192

As shown in the figure below: The wrong statement is: ()acl number 2000 rule 5 deny source 200.0.12.00.0.0.7 rule 10permit source200.0.12.00.0.0.15 interfaceGigabitEthernetO/0/1 traffic-filteroutbounD.ac12000

Options:

A.

The host whose source IP address is 200.0.12.4 cannot access the Internet

B.

B. The host whose source IP address is 200.0.12.2 cannot access the Internet

C.

The host whose P address is 200.0.12.8 cannot access the Internet

D.

D. The host whose source IP address is 200.0.12.6 cannot access the Internet

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Questions 193

At what percentage does the DHCP client send the lease renewal message for the first time? ()

Options:

A.

0.5

B.

B. 0.875

C.

C. 1

D.

D. 0.25

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Questions 194

As shown in the figure below. Which network device can host A and host B use to achieve communication? () (Single-choice question)

Options:

A.

HUB

B.

Hub

C.

Layer 2 switch

D.

router

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Questions 195

Which of the following IEEE802.11 standards does not support communication in the 5GHz frequency band? ()

Options:

A.

802.11g

B.

C. 802.11n

C.

D. 802.11aC.wave 1

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Questions 196

What is the destination IP address of the DHCP DISCOER message? ()

Options:

A.

127.0.0.1

B.

224.0.0.1

C.

224.0.0.2

D.

255.255.255.255

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Questions 197

Which of the following parameters cannot be used for advanced access control lists? ()

Options:

A.

B. Destination port number

B.

Physical interface

C.

D. time limit

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Questions 198

The output information of the router is shown in the figure. Which of the following statements is wrong? () (Single-choice question)

Options:

A.

The broadcast address corresponding to the AEthernet0/0/0 interface is 10.0.12.255

B.

B. The physical link of the Ethernet0/0/0 interface is normal

C.

Ethernet0/0/0 interfaceThe MTU value is 1480

D.

D. Ethernet (The IP address of the /0/0 interface is 10.0.12.1/24

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Questions 199

The network shown in the figure below. The router receives a data packet with a destination IP address of 11.0.12.1 from host A. After this data is forwarded by the router, what are the destination MAC and destination IP? )(Single-choice question)

Options:

A.

MAC-B.11.0.12.1

B.

C. MAC-D.10.0.12.2

C.

D. MAC-D.11.0.12.1

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Questions 200

How many planes does a network device have? ()*

Options:

A.

Control plane

B.

Business plane

C.

Data plane

D.

Management plane

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Questions 201

On the Huawei VRP, what is the default preference of different route types, in descending order?

Options:

A.

Direct > Static > RIP > OSPF

B.

Direct > OSPF > RIP > Static

C.

Direct > RIP > Static > OSPF

D.

Direct > OSPF > Static > RIP

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Questions 202

Router A. and Router B are established OSPF neighbor relationship, the OSPF process number of router A. is 1, and the area number is 0. Which of the following configurations on router A can enable router B to obtain the route of the network segment where host A is located? ()

Options:

A.

ospf 1 AreA.0.0.0.0 Network 192.168.1.2 0.0.0.0

B.

ospf 1 Import-route direct

C.

ospf 1 AreA.0.0.0.0 Network 192.168.0.00.0.255.255

D.

ospf 1 AreA.0.0.0.0 Network 192.168.1.00.0.0.255

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Questions 203

In the network as shown in the figure, the administrator hopes that all hosts cannot access the Web service (the port number is 80). Other services can be accessed normally. Then, in the interface configuration of G0/0/1, traffic-filWhich ACL rule needs to be bound to ter outbound? ()

Options:

A.

acl number 3000

ARule 5 deny tcy destination-port eq www

Rule 10 permit ip

#

B.

acl number 3001

Rule 5 deny udp destination-port eg www

Rule 10 permit ip

#

C.

acl number 3002

Rule 5 permit ip

Rule 10 deny tep destination eq www

#

D.

acl number 3003

Rule 5 permit ip

Rule 10 deny udp destination eq www

#

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Questions 204

The administrator cannot log in to the Huawei router through Telnett, but other administrators can log in normally, so which of the following are the possible reasons? ()*

Options:

A.

The authority level of the administrator user account has been modified to 0

B.

The administrator user account has been disabled

C.

The Te1net service of the AR2200 router has been disabled

D.

The administrator user account has been deleted

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Questions 205

In an IPv4 network, AP supports static and DHCP methods to obtain IP addresses. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 206

On Huawei AR G3 Series routers, which authentication modes does AAA support?

Options:

A.

Radius

B.

None

C.

Local

D.

802.1X

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Questions 207

The output information of a certain router is shown in the figure. Which of the following statements are correct? () (Multiple Choice Questions)

Options:

A.

The Router ID of the router is 10.0.1.1

B.

This router is DR

C.

The interface address of this router is 10.0.12.2

D.

The Router ID of the router is 10.0.2.2.

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Questions 208

The output information of the router R1 routing table is shown in the figure. Which of the following statements is correct? () (Multiple Choice Questions)

<R1>display ip routing-table

Route Flags: R-relay, D-download to fib

Options:

A.

The data packet whose destination network is 12.0.0.0/8 will be forwarded from the router's Ethernet0/0/0 interface

B.

The router will discard packets whose destination network is 11.0.0.0/8

C.

The router will forward data packets whose destination network is 12.0.0.0/8

D.

The data packet whose destination network is 11.0.0.0/8 will be forwarded from the router's GigabitEthernet0/0/0 interface

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Questions 209

"The network administrator created VLAN 10 on the Layer 3 switch and configured an IP address under the virtual interface of the VLAN. When using the command "display ip interface brief to view the port status, and found that the VLANIF10 interface is in the dow state, what should be done? Operation to restore the VLANIF10 interface to normal? ()

Options:

A.

Assign an interface that must be Up and must be of type Trunk into VLAN 10

B.

Assign any physical interface to VLAN10

C.

Assign a physical interface that must be Up to VLAN 10

D.

Use the command "undo shutdown" under the VLANIF10 interface

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Questions 210

When the router forwards a data packet, if it does not match the corresponding detailed route and there is no default route, it will directly discard the data packet ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 211

As shown in the figure, two switches use the default parameters to run STP root primary; Switch B uses the configuration command STP priority 0. Then which port will be blocked? () (Single-choice question)

Options:

A.

B. G0/0/2 of switch A

B.

C. G0/0/1 of switch A

C.

D. G0/0/1 of switch B

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Questions 212

As shown in the figure. If host A has the ARp cache table of host B, then host A can ping host B. ()(True or False)

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 213

Management Information Base (MIB) Information Base) is a virtual database, this database only exists on NMS. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 214

As shown in the figure, the G0/0/0 and G0/0/1 interfaces of RTA are connected to two different network segments. RTA is the gateway of these two networks. Before host A sends data to host C, will it send an ARP Request to obtain O's MAC address? () (Single-choice question)

Options:

A.

SW

B.

Host C

C.

G0/0/1 interface of RTA

D.

G0/0/0 interface of RTA

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Questions 215

Which statement about the 0SPF protocol DR is correct? ()

Options:

A.

DR must be the highest priority device in the network

B.

Router ID, the larger the value, the more preferred it is to be elected as DR

C.

DR election is preemptive

D.

An interface priority is 0, then the interface cannot be a DR

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Questions 216

As shown in the figure, is the description of this network topology correct? () (Single-choice question)

Options:

A.

There are 6 broadcast domains in this network

B.

There are 12 conflict domains in this network

C.

There are 6 conflict domains in this network

D.

There are 2 broadcast domains in this network

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Questions 217

The configuration information of a certain port of the switch is shown in the figure. Which of the following statements is wrong? () (Single-choice question)

Options:

A.

The port type is Hybrid

B.

If the VLAN TAG carried in the data frame is 200, the switch will strip off the VLAN TAG and send it out

C.

If the port receives a data frame without VLAN TAG, the switch needs to add VLAN TAG100

D.

If the VLAN TAG carried in the data frame is 100, the switch will strip off the VLAN TAG and send it out

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Questions 218

As shown in the figure below, host A and host B cannot communicate ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 219

The priority of the LACP protocol is shown in the figure. Switch A and Switch B adopt LACP mode link aggregation, and all interfaces are added to the link aggregation group. At the same time, set the maximum number of active ports to 3. Then which port of switch A is not an active port ? () (Single-choice question)

Options:

A.

G0/0/0

B.

G0/0/1

C.

G0/0/2

D.

G0/0/3

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Questions 220

What kind of packets does the OSPF protocol use to send LSAs to neighbors? ()

Options:

A.

LSU

B.

B. LSACK

C.

C. LSR

D.

D. LSA

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Questions 221

As shown in the broadcast network. 0SPF runs on four routers. And in the same area. Same network segment. OSPF will automatically elect one DR and multiple BDRs to achieve a better backup effect. ()(True or False)

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 222

Telnetlib is a module that implements the Telnet protocol that comes with Python ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 223

There are multiple route entries to the same destination network in the routing table. These routes are called? ()

Options:

A.

Suboptimal routing

B.

Multipath routing

C.

Default route

D.

Equal cost routing

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Questions 224

The following description of static and dynamic routing is wrong ().

Options:

A.

Dynamic routing protocols take up more system resources than static routing protocols.

B.

After the link fails, the static route can automatically complete the network convergence.

C.

After the administrator deploys the dynamic routing protocol in the corporate network, later maintenance and expansion can be more convenient

D.

Static routing is easy to configure and easy to manage when applied in the enterprise

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Questions 225

As shown in the figure. When the router uses the 0$PF protocol at the same time. Which BDR is in this network? () (Single-choice question)

Options:

A.

Router A

B.

B. Router B

C.

C. Router C

D.

D. Router D

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Questions 226

Which of the following statements about Prefix Segment is wrong? ()

Options:

A.

Prefix Segment spreads to other network elements through the IGP protocol, which is globally visible and effective

B.

B. Prefix Segment needs to be configured manually

C.

Prefix Segment is used to identify a destination address prefix in the network (Prefix)

D.

Prefix Segment can be automatically allocated by IGP

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Questions 227

The MAC address table of existing switches is shown in the figure. Which of the following statements are correct? () (Single-choice question)

Options:

A.

Received a data frame with a source MAC address of 5489-9811-0b49 and a destination MAC address of 5489-989d1d30 from the port. Forwarded from the Eth0/0/2 port

B.

The data frame with the source MAC address of 5489-9885-18a8 and the destination MAC address of 5489-989d-1d30 is received from the port. It is forwarded from the Eth0/0/1 port

C.

When the switch restarts, the MAC address learned by port Eth0/0/2 does not need to be relearned

D.

D. When the switch restarts, the MAC address learned by port Eth0/0/2 does not need to be relearned

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Questions 228

Complete the ACL configuration shown in the figure on the router RTA. Which of the following descriptions is correct? () (Single-choice question)

(RTA) acl 2001

(RTA-acl-basic-2001) rule 20 permit source 20.1.1.0 0.0.0.255

[RTA-acl-basic-2001]rule 10 deny source 20.1.1.0 0.0.0.255

Options:

A.

The VRP system will adjust the sequence number of the first rule to 5 according to the configuration sequence.

B.

The VRP system will not adjust the sequence number, but will first match the rule permit source 20.1.1.00.0.0.255

C.

The VRP system will first match the rule deny source20.1.1.00.0.0.255 according to the sequence number.

D.

The sequence number of configuration error rules must be configured from small to large

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Questions 229

By default, it takes at least 30s for the port status in the STP protocol to change from Disable D. to Forwarding status. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 230

When using the ping command on the VRp platform, if you need to specify an IP address as the source address of the echo request message, which of the following parameters should be used? ()

Options:

A.

=-a

B.

B. =-S

C.

=-d

D.

D. =-1n

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Questions 231

On Huawei devices, if you use aaA authentication to authorize. When the remote server does not respond, you can authorize from the network device side ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 232

The administrator has configured the router as shown in the figure. Then a host connected to the G1/0/0 interface of the router. What kind of IP address can be obtained through DHCP? () (Single-choice question)

Options:

A.

The IP address obtained by the host belongs to the 10.10.10.0/24 network

B.

B. The IP address obtained by the host belongs to the 10.20.20.0/24 network

C.

The IP address obtained by the host may belong to the 10.10.10.0/24 network, or it may belong to the 10.20.20.0/24 network

D.

D. The host cannot get an address

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Questions 233

All ports on the root bridge exchange machine are designated ends ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 234

In the network shown in the figure below, the host has an ARP cache, and host A sends a packet to host B. What are the destination MAC and destination IP of this packet? () (Single-choice question)

Options:

A.

MAC-C,11.0.12.1

B.

B. MAC-B.11.0.12.1

C.

C. MAC-A.11.0.12.1

D.

D. MAC-C.10.0.12.2

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Questions 235

Which of the following IEEE802.11 standards only supports the 2.4GHz frequency band for communication? ()

Options:

A.

802.11g

B.

C. 802.11ax

C.

D. 802.11n

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Questions 236

Which stage in the life cycle of campus network construction is the beginning of a project? ()

Options:

A.

B. Network implementation

B.

Planning and design

C.

Network operation and maintenance

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Questions 237

The MAC address table of a certain switch is shown in the figure. If the switch receives a data frame with a destination MAC of 5489-9811-0b49 from port Eth0/0/2, which of the following statements is correct? ()

Options:

A.

Forward this data frame from the Eth0/0/2 port

B.

B. Discard this data frame

C.

Forward this data frame from the Eth0/0/3 port

D.

D. Flood out this data frame

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Questions 238

In the network shown in the figure below, when the 0$PF neighbor status is stable. What is the neighbor status of Router B and Router C?

Options:

A.

2-way

B.

C. Attempt

C.

D. Down

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Questions 239

In the OSPF protocol, which of the following descriptions of DR is correct? ()

Options:

A.

If the priority values ​​of the two routers are equal, the router with the larger Router ID is selected as the DR

B.

By default, all routers in this broadcast network will participate in the DR election

C.

If the priority values ​​of the two routers are different, the router with the lower priority is selected as the DR

D.

D. DThe adjacency relationship should also be established between R and BDR

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Questions 240

Which of the following commands configures the authentication mode as HWTACACS authentication? ()

Options:

A.

B. authentication-mode local

B.

authentication-mode hwtacacs

C.

D. authorization mode hwtacacs

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Questions 241

The number of VLANs that can be created using the commands "vlan batch1020 and "vlan batch10to20" respectively is ()

Options:

A.

11 and 11

B.

11 and 2

C.

2 and 2

D.

2 and 11

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Questions 242

What is the corresponding Solicited.-node multicast address for IPv6 iAilt2019::8:AB.? ()

Options:

A.

FF02:1:FF20:19

B.

FF02:1:FE08:AB

C.

FF02:FF08:AB

D.

FF02:1:FF08:AB

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Questions 243

When the router is powered on, it will read the configuration file from the default storage path to initialize the router. If there is no configuration file in the default storage path, what will the router use for initialization? ()

Options:

A.

Initial configuration

B.

Current configuration

C.

New configuration

D.

Default parameter

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Questions 244

Which of the following commands can change the device name to huawei? ()

Options:

A.

Sysname Huawei

B.

C. Rename Huawei

C.

D. Do name Huawei

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Questions 245

In the network shown in the figure below, switch A and router A are connected by two links, and the two links are aggregated in manual load sharing mode. The aggregated port number is 1, and the aggregated link performs data forwarding It needs to carry VLAN TAG100, and switch A uses trunk link. Which of the following configurations should be used for switch A? ()

Options:

A.

interface Eth-Trunk 1

Port link-type trunk

Port trunk allow-pass vlan 100#

Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1Eth-trunk 1

#

Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2Eth-trunk 1

#

B.

interface Vlanif 100

Ip address10.0.12.1255.255.255.0

#

C.

interface Eth-Trunk 1

Ip address10.0.12.1255.255.255.0#

D.

interface Eth-Trunk 1

Mode lacp-static

Port link-type trunk

Port trunk allow-pass vlan 100#

Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1Eth-trunk 1

#

Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2Eth-trunk 1

#

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Questions 246

Which of the following methods can read data non-blocking in Python's telnetliB.? ()

Options:

A.

B. telnet_read_very_lazy

B.

telnet._read_eager

C.

D. telnet_reaD._very_eager

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Questions 247

ifoneLength/Type = 0X8100 taught by the Ethernet data, which of the following is correct? ()

Options:

A.

B. There must be a UDP header in the upper layer of this data frame

B.

The upper layer of this data frame must existIP header

C.

D. There must be a TCP header in the upper layer of this data frame

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Questions 248

As shown in the picture. About OSPF topology and configuration. Which of the following statements is correct? () (Single-choice question)

Options:

A.

R1 and R2 can establish a stable OSPF neighbor relationship

B.

R1 is more likely to become DR than R2, because its interface DR priority value is smaller

C.

As long as the interface network type of R1 is restored to the default broadcast type, R1 and R2 can establish a stable neighbor relationship

D.

As long as the interface network type of R1 is restored to the default broadcast type, and the hello time is adjusted to 10s, R1 and R2 can establish a stable neighbor relationship

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Questions 249

The Layer 2 Ethernet switch generates entries in the MAC address table according to the () of the Ethernet frame received by the port. ()

Options:

A.

Source MAC. Address

B.

C. Destination MAC. Address

C.

D. Destination IP address

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Questions 250

What is wrong about the description of the information as shown in the figure? () (Single-choice question)

(RI) display interface g0/0/0

GlgabltEtherneto/0/0 current state :Adainistratively DOWN Line protocol current state :DOWN

Options:

A.

B.The GigbitEthernet0/0/0 interface is not configured with an IP address

B.

C.The GigbitEthernet0/0/0 interface was manually closed by the administrator

C.

D.GigbitEthernet (0/0/0 interface does not enable dynamic routing protocol

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Questions 251

Which of the following IPv6 addresses is a multicast address? ()

Options:

A.

FE80:2EO:FCFF:FEEF:FEC

B.

FC0O:2EO:FCFF:FEEF:FEC

C.

FF02::2EO:FCFF:FEEF:FEC

D.

2000::2EO:FCFF:FEEF:FEC

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Questions 252

The election of the root switch in STP only compares the priority of the switch, while in RSTP, the priority of the switch is compared with the MAC address at the same time. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 253

After the administrator successfully logged in to the router through Te1net, he found that the router’s interface could not be configuredIP address. Then the possible reasons are ()

Options:

A.

The Telnet terminal software used by the administrator prohibits the corresponding operation

B.

SNMP parameter configuration fiveMistake

C.

Telnet user authentication mode configurationMistake

D.

Telnet user level configurationMistake

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Questions 254

All interfaces of routers running 0SPF protocol must belong to the same area. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 255

On Huawei equipment, if AAA authentication is used for authorization, when the remote server does not respond, authorization can be performed from the network equipment side ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 256

What is the main function of the DHCP DISCOVER message? ()

Options:

A.

The server's confirmation response to the REQUEST message

B.

Used by the client to find the DHCP server

C.

The client requests configuration confirmation, or renews the lease

D.

The DHCP server is used to respond to the DHCP DISCOVER message, which carries various configuration information

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Questions 257

All ports on the root bridge switch are designated ports. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 258

On an interface that uses PPP as the data link layer protocol, you can configure a static route by specifying the next hop address or outgoing interface. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 259

When learning this switch needs to forward the frame with the destination MAC. The address is 5489-98ec-f011, the following description is correct ()

Options:

A.

The switch will flood the frame on all ports except the port that received the frame

B.

The switch will send a message that the destination is unreachable to the source device

C.

The switch does not find a matching entry in the MAC. address table, so the frame will be discarded

D.

The switch needs to discover the MAC by sending a request..Device with address 548998ec-f011

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Questions 260

The IPv4 address assigned by the network administrator to a host in the network is 192.168.128, how many more hosts can be added to the network where this host is located? ()

Options:

A.

12

B.

15

C.

13

D.

14

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Questions 261

AP does not need AC. It can independently complete the work of wireless user access, wireless user authentication, and business data forwarding.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 262

Which of the following messages does the AP use to request the software version from AC.? ()

Options:

A.

VRP System Request

B.

Software Request

C.

Image DatA.Request

D.

Image package Request

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Questions 263

The administrator plans to implement route backup by configuring static floating routes. The correct way to achieve this is ()

Options:

A.

The administrator needs to configure different metric values ​​for the main static route and the standby static route

B.

The administrator needs to configure different TAGs for the main static route and the standby static route

C.

The administrator only needs to configure two static routes

D.

The administrator needs to configure different protocol priority values ​​for the main static route and the standby static route

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Questions 264

Which bridge is in the configuration BPDU sent by the switchID. Impossible to appear?

Options:

A.

204800-01-02-03-04CC

B.

819200-01-02-03-04-CC

C.

000-01-02-03-04cc

D.

409600-01-02-03-04-CC

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Questions 265

The administrator wants to configure the P address on the G0/0/0 interface of the router. Which of the following addresses is correct?

Options:

A.

237.6.1.2/24

B.

145.4.2.55/26

C.

127.3.1.4/28

D.

192.168.10.112/30

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Questions 266

STA. The only way to discover the wireless network is the Beacom frame sent by the AP. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 267

What is RouterDeadInterval of the OSPF protocol on the broadcast network by default? ()

Options:

A.

40s

B.

10s

C.

20s

D.

30s

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Questions 268

When a switch receives a unicast data frame with a VLAN tag, but finds that the destination MAC address of the data frame cannot be queried in its MAC address table, the switch's processing behavior for the data frame is ().

Options:

A.

The switch will broadcast this data frame to all ports (except the receiving port) in the VLAN where the data frame is located

B.

The switch will broadcast the data frame to all ports

C.

The switch will discard this data frame

D.

The switch will broadcast this data frame to all Access ports

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Questions 269

The change of the Router ID of the OSPF process takes effect immediately.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 270

Which of the following descriptions about the switch is wrong? ()

Options:

A.

The switch can complete the exchange of data frames

B.

The switch can provide network access services for terminal equipment (PC. Server)

C.

Switches generally work at the data link layer

D.

The switch is generally used as the export equipment of the network

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Questions 271

A device has been configured to complete Telnet configuration. The device login address is 10.1.1.10. The Telnet user name is admin and the password is Huawei (@123. The following is the correct way to log in to this device using telnetliB. ()

Options:

A.

telnetlib.Telnet (10.1.1.0, 23, admin, Huawei@123)

B.

telnetlib.Telnet (10.1.1.0)

C.

telnetlib.Telnet 10.1.1.0, 23, Huawei@123)

D.

telnetlib.Telnet (10.1.1.0, admin

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Questions 272

When Huawei switches allow STP, the priority of the switch by default is ()

Options:

A.

32768

B.

8192

C.

16384

D.

4096

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Questions 273

SNMPv1 defines five protocol operations. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 274

Which of the following OSPF versions is suitable for IPv6? ()

Options:

A.

OSPFv1

B.

OSPFv2

C.

OSPFv3

D.

OSPFv4

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Questions 275

The IP addresses of the VLANIF interfaces of the same switch cannot be the same. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 276

The static MAC. address table will not be lost after the system restarts ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 277

In IPv4 network, AP supports static and DHCP to obtain IP address ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 278

The network administrator of a certain company wants to uniformly divide the users who often access the company network from different switches to VLAN 10 when they frequently change office locations. Which of the following methods should be used to divide VLANs? ()

Options:

A.

VLAN based on protocol

B.

VLAN based on MAC. address

C.

VLAN based on port

D.

VLAN based on subnet

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Questions 279

Which of the following commands can be used to check the session status of the PPPoE client? ()

Options:

A.

display current configuration

B.

display pppoe-client session summary

C.

display ip interface brief

D.

display pppoe-client sessi on packet

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Questions 280

The FIT AP can obtain the IP address of AC. through the DHCP Option to establish a CAPWAP tunnel. Which Option needs to be configured on the DHCP server for this? ()

Options:

A.

Option 82

B.

B. Option 10

C.

C. Option 43

D.

D. Option 55

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Questions 281

Which of the following parameters is used in LCP negotiation to detect link loops and other abnormal conditions? ()

Options:

A.

MRU

B.

CHAP

C.

Magic word

D.

PAP

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Questions 282

RADIUS is a common protocol to implement AAA.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 283

The display startup information of the AR2200 router. Regarding these information, the statement is wrong ()

Options:

A.

The system file at the next startup of the device can be modified with the command "startup system software"

B.

The running configuration file is not saved

C.

The system file used for this startup of the device is ar2220-v200r003c00spc00.cc

D.

The system file cannot be modified when the device is started next time

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Questions 284

Which parameter is used in the spanning tree protocol for root bridge election? ()

Options:

A.

Port ID

B.

Bridge priority

C.

Root path cost

D.

Bridge ID

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Questions 285

In the network shown in the figure below, what commands can be entered on the router to make host A ping host B through? ()

Options:

A.

RTA:ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 11.0.12.2

RTB:ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 11.0.12.1

B.

RTA:ip route-static 10.0.12.5 255.255.255.25211.0.12.2

RTB: route-static10.0.12.1255.255.255.25211.0.12.1

C.

RTA:ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 11.0.12.1

CRTB:ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 11.0.12.2

D.

RTA:ip route-static 10.0.12.5 255.255.255.25211.0.12.1

RTB:ip route-static 10.0.12.1 255.255.255.25211.0.12.2

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Questions 286

Can the administrator modify the device name for the router under ()?

Options:

A.

User-view

B.

Protocol-view

C.

System-view

D.

Interface-view

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Questions 287

If during the PPP authentication process, the authenticatee sends the wrong user name and password to the authenticator, what type of message will the authenticator send to the authenticatee? ()

Options:

A.

Authenticate-Reject

B.

Authenticate-Ack

C.

Authenticate-Nak

D.

Authenticate-Reply

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Questions 288

The Trunk port can send both tagged data frames and untagged data frames.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 289

The bridge ID of the STP protocol in the switching network is as follows. Which of the following bridge IDs will be the root bridge? ()

Options:

A.

409600-01-02-03-04-DD

B.

3276800-01-02-03-04-AA

C.

3276800-01-02-03-04-CC

D.

3276800-01-02-03-04-BB

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Questions 290

The following statement about static routing in Huawei equipment is wrong ().

Options:

A.

The cost value (Cost) of a static route cannot be modified.

B.

The default value of the static route priority is 60

C.

The range of static route priority value is 1-255

D.

When the priority of a static route is 0, the route will definitely be preferred.

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Exam Code: H12-811_V1.0
Exam Name: HCIA-Datacom V1.0 Exam
Last Update: Nov 21, 2024
Questions: 967
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